About Velankanni

Located just 12 kilometers south of Nagapattinam on the scenic Coromandel Coast in Tamil Nadu, Velankanni is home to the famous Our Lady of Health Shrine, also known as the Sacred Arogya Matha Church. This revered shrine, often referred to as the “Lourdes of the East”, is dedicated to Virgin Mary, who is believed to have miraculous healing powers. Pilgrims from all over the world, regardless of caste or religion, flock to this holy site to seek blessings and miracles.

The church, with its striking white facade, tall spires, and cross-shaped wings, is an architectural masterpiece. The main altar houses the sacred statue of Our Lady of Health, making it a focal point for devotees. Situated along the sandy shores of the Bay of Bengal, Velankanni is a tranquil village with historical significance as a former trade hub. In ancient times, merchants from places like Rome and Greece would dock at Velankanni’s bustling port for commerce.

Velankanni Temple: A Spiritual Haven on the Coromandel Coast

Summary of all the points about Velankanni Temple

Category	Details
About Velankanni Temple	Located in Velankanni, Tamil Nadu, 12 km from Nagapattinam. Dedicated to Our Lady of Health, known as Sacred Arogya Matha Church. Popularly called the “Lourdes of the East.” Miraculous healing powers attributed to Virgin Mary.
Location	Velankanni, Nagapattinam District, Tamil Nadu, India.
Best Time to Visit	September to May
Climate/Weather	Winters are pleasant, with temperatures around 20°C. Summers can be hot.
History	16th-century apparitions of Our Lady with infant Jesus to a Hindu boy. Matha Kulam (Our Lady’s Tank) marks the apparition site.
Interesting Places to Visit	– Velankanni Church (Basilica) – Church Museum – Our Lady’s Tank (Matha Kulam) – Nagapattinam Beach – Shrine of Our Lady of Sorrow – Nagore Dargah – Sikkal Singaravelan Temple
How to Reach	– Nearest Railway Stations: Trichy, Chennai, Thanjavur – Nearest Airport: Chennai International Airport – Road Transport: Frequent buses from Nagapattinam, Chennai, and other cities.
Nearby Places to Visit	– Nagapattinam – Nagore Dargah – Sikkal Singaravelan Temple – Tharangambadi (Tranquebar) – Karaikal – Vedaranyam – Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary
Accommodation Options	– Hotel Seagate – MGM Vailankanni Residency – Clinton Park Inn – Hotel Picnic – Velankanni Lake Resort – GS Resorts – Annai In Saravana Bhavan Fine Stay – Velankanni Church View Rooms
Local Authentic Food	– Meen Kuzhambu (Fish Curry) – Prawn Varuval (Spicy Prawn Fry) – Appam with Stew – Kothu Parotta – Crab Masala – Idiyappam with Kurma – Nethili Fry (Anchovy Fry) – Chettinad Chicken Curry – Coconut Barfi – South Indian Thali
Help Line/Phone Numbers	– Police Station: +91 4365 263730 – Nagapattinam Police Station: +91 4365 247100 – Ambulance: 108 – Fire Station: +91 4365 247199 – Govt. Hospital, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 242459 – Nagai Hospital: +91 4365 224115 – District Magistrate: +91 4365 248660 – Velankanni Basilica Office: +91 4365 263423

Location Information

• Address: Velankanni Temple, Nagapattinam, Tamil Nadu, India
• District: Nagapattinam
• Nearest City: Nagapattinam
• Best Time to Visit: September to May

Climate/Weather

Velankanni enjoys a tropical climate. The winters (December to February) are pleasant, with temperatures hovering around 20°C, making it the ideal time for pilgrimages. Summers can be hot, but the sea breeze from the Bay of Bengal keeps the area cool in the evenings.

History of Velankanni

Velankanni is not just a spiritual destination; it has a deep historical narrative that connects devotees to miracles. The most famous story from the 16th century tells of a young Hindu boy delivering milk. As he rested under a Banyan tree near a tank, Our Lady with her infant Jesus appeared to him and asked for some milk. Despite giving some, the boy found his pot still full upon reaching his customer. Word spread quickly, and locals, both Hindus and Catholics, marveled at this miracle. The tank where the apparition appeared is now called Matha Kulam (Our Lady’s Tank), and it remains a site of reverence for devotees.

Interesting Places to Visit

Some interesting places to visit in and around Velankanni:

1. Velankanni Church (Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health)

• Description: The main attraction in Velankanni, the Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health, is a revered pilgrimage site. Dedicated to the Madonna of Velankanni, also known as Our Lady of Health, this church is visited by millions of devotees each year. The beautiful white facade, Gothic architecture, and cross-shaped structure make it a visually stunning church. The annual Feast of Our Lady of Good Health, held in September, draws thousands of pilgrims from across the globe.
• Highlights: The basilica, miraculous healing powers, the annual feast, and peaceful surroundings.

2. Church Museum

• Description: Located opposite the Velankanni Basilica, the Church Museum showcases a wide range of biblical exhibits and artifacts. The museum depicts important scenes from the Bible, and it also highlights the historical and spiritual significance of Velankanni. Visitors can explore relics and artifacts donated by the pilgrims, providing a deeper understanding of the religious fervor surrounding the shrine.
• Highlights: Biblical depictions, relics, artifacts related to Velankanni’s history.

3. Our Lady’s Tank (Matha Kulam)

• Description: Known as Matha Kulam, this holy tank is where one of the apparitions of Our Lady appeared. It is an important spiritual site where pilgrims often visit to experience the miraculous significance. The tank has a serene and peaceful atmosphere, making it an essential stop for those looking to connect with the religious history of Velankanni.
• Highlights: Historical and religious significance related to the apparitions of Our Lady.

4. Nagapattinam Beach

• Description: Located close to Velankanni, Nagapattinam Beach is a quiet and scenic beach known for its golden sands and tranquil atmosphere. It offers a peaceful escape for visitors who want to enjoy the seaside after visiting the temple. The beach is less crowded and provides beautiful views of the Bay of Bengal, making it perfect for a leisurely stroll or quiet reflection.
• Highlights: Peaceful ambiance, scenic views, and relaxation by the sea.

5. Shrine of Our Lady of Sorrow

• Description: This shrine within the Velankanni complex portrays Mother Mary in a grief-stricken state, holding the lifeless body of Jesus Christ after His crucifixion. The solemn atmosphere and the emotional depiction of this moment from the Passion of Christ make this shrine a moving experience for all who visit.
• Highlights: Emotional portrayal of Mother Mary and Jesus, peaceful prayer site.

6. Velankanni Beach

• Description: Located near the basilica, Velankanni Beach is a popular spot among pilgrims and tourists alike. The beach offers a serene setting, ideal for relaxation and taking in the beauty of the Bay of Bengal. The soft sands and gentle waves provide a calming environment for those looking to unwind after their pilgrimage.
• Highlights: Serene environment, beautiful seaside views, ideal for relaxation.

7. Nagapattinam Lighthouse

• Description: A short distance from Velankanni, the Nagapattinam Lighthouse is a historical structure that has been guiding sailors along the Coromandel Coast for centuries. Visitors can take a tour of the lighthouse and enjoy panoramic views of the coastline and the surrounding areas.
• Highlights: Scenic views, historical significance, panoramic views of the coastline.

8. Nagore Dargah

• Description: Located about 30 km from Velankanni, the Nagore Dargah is a famous Muslim pilgrimage site dedicated to Hazrat Syed Shahul Hameed Qadir Vali, a 16th-century saint. The dargah is known for its unique blend of religious architecture and attracts pilgrims from all faiths. It is a symbol of communal harmony in the region.
• Highlights: Religious harmony, beautiful architecture, peaceful atmosphere.

9. Sikkal Singaravelan Temple

• Description: Situated near Nagapattinam, the Sikkal Singaravelan Temple is dedicated to Lord Muruga. The temple is known for its Sikkal Singaravelan festival, during which the deity is adorned in beautiful attire and taken in a procession. The temple also has a unique mythological significance, as it is believed that Lord Muruga received his Vel (weapon) here to defeat the demon Surapadman.
• Highlights: Lord Muruga’s shrine, annual festival, religious and mythological significance.

How to Reach Velankanni

• Nearest Railway Stations: Trichy, Chennai, and Thanjavur are the major railway stations connected to Velankanni.
• Nearest Airport: Chennai International Airport is the closest major airport.
• Road Transport: Velankanni is well-connected by road, with buses frequently running from nearby cities such as Chidambaram, Chennai, Madurai, Pondicherry, and Trichy.

Nearby Places to Visit

Some nearby places to visit when you’re in Velankanni:

1. Nagapattinam

• Distance from Velankanni: 12 km
• Description: Nagapattinam is a coastal town known for its historical significance and beautiful beaches. Once a major port town, it still retains some of its maritime charm. Visitors can explore its ancient temples, a mini museum, and enjoy the quiet Nagapattinam Beach.
• Highlights: Temples, beach, mini museum, historical landmarks.

2. Nagore Dargah

• Distance from Velankanni: 30 km
• Description: Nagore Dargah is a revered pilgrimage site for Muslims, dedicated to Hazrat Syed Shahul Hameed Qadir Vali, a 16th-century saint. It attracts pilgrims from all faiths, symbolizing religious harmony. The dargah’s architecture is striking, and it stands as a testament to the region’s spiritual diversity.
• Highlights: Communal harmony, stunning religious architecture, peaceful ambiance.

3. Sikkal Singaravelan Temple

• Distance from Velankanni: 24 km
• Description: Sikkal Singaravelan Temple, located near Nagapattinam, is a prominent temple dedicated to Lord Muruga. Known for its religious importance, the temple also hosts a famous festival where Lord Muruga is dressed in grand attire. It’s believed to be where Lord Muruga received his Vel to defeat the demon Surapadman.
• Highlights: Lord Muruga shrine, annual festivals, mythological significance.

4. Tharangambadi (Tranquebar)

• Distance from Velankanni: 50 km
• Description: Tharangambadi, also known as Tranquebar, is a quaint seaside town that was once a Danish colony. Its historical charm lies in the old Danish Fort, Zion Church, and colonial-era buildings that still stand today. The beach here is tranquil, and the town has an old-world charm that’s perfect for a relaxing visit.
• Highlights: Danish Fort, Zion Church, colonial history, peaceful beach.

5. Karaikal

• Distance from Velankanni: 30 km
• Description: Karaikal, part of the Union Territory of Pondicherry, is known for its rich cultural heritage and religious significance. It is home to the Karaikal Ammaiyar Temple, dedicated to a female saint revered in Tamil Hinduism. The town also boasts serene beaches and an array of ancient temples.
• Highlights: Karaikal Ammaiyar Temple, Karaikal Beach, religious sites.

6. Vedaranyam

• Distance from Velankanni: 35 km
• Description: A historical and spiritual town, Vedaranyam is known for the Vedaranyeswarar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The town also played a crucial role in India’s salt satyagraha movement. It’s a peaceful place to visit for those interested in spirituality and history.
• Highlights: Vedaranyeswarar Temple, salt satyagraha historical significance.

7. Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary (Kodikkarai)

• Distance from Velankanni: 55 km
• Description: Point Calimere Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for nature lovers and bird watchers. Located along the Coromandel Coast, the sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife, including blackbucks, flamingos, and migratory birds. It’s a peaceful retreat for those who enjoy natural landscapes and wildlife exploration.
• Highlights: Wildlife, bird watching, natural beauty.

8. Velankanni Beach

• Distance from Velankanni: 0 km
• Description: Located close to the Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health, Velankanni Beach is a peaceful seaside spot perfect for relaxation. The beach offers a calm and serene environment for visitors to unwind after visiting the temple. Its proximity to the basilica makes it a convenient destination.
• Highlights: Peaceful atmosphere, seaside relaxation, great for families.

9. Poompuhar

• Distance from Velankanni: 70 km
• Description: Poompuhar is an ancient port city known for its role in Tamil literature and maritime trade history. The Silappathikaram Art Gallery here showcases Tamil Nadu’s rich heritage and culture. The town’s connection to ancient history makes it an exciting place for history buffs.
• Highlights: Ancient port city, Tamil history, Silappathikaram Art Gallery.

10. Thanjavur

• Distance from Velankanni: 85 km
• Description: Famous for its Brihadeeswarar Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Thanjavur is a must-visit for those interested in ancient architecture and history. The temple is a stunning example of Chola architecture and attracts visitors from all over the world. Thanjavur is also known for its traditional art forms, including the Tanjore painting.
• Highlights: Brihadeeswarar Temple, Tanjore art, historical significance.

Nearest Petrol Pumps

• Petrol Pump, Mayiladuthurai, Nagapattinam
• HP Petrol Pump, Karaikal, Pondicherry
• Petrol Pump, Mayiladuthurai, Nagapattinam

Accommodation Near Velankanni

Some of the best accommodation options near Velankanni for different types of travelers:

1. Hotel Seagate

• Description: Hotel Seagate is one of the most popular hotels in Velankanni, known for its comfortable rooms and proximity to the Velankanni Church. The hotel offers a range of rooms and suites, catering to different budgets. It also has a restaurant serving a variety of local and continental dishes.
• Distance from Velankanni Church: 500 meters
• Amenities: Air-conditioned rooms, restaurant, swimming pool, free Wi-Fi, 24-hour front desk.
• Best For: Pilgrims and families looking for convenience and comfort.
• Contact: +91 4365 263510

2. MGM Vailankanni Residency

• Description: A well-known resort offering a more luxurious stay, MGM Vailankanni Residency is located just a few minutes from the Velankanni Basilica. It provides spacious rooms, villas, and cottages with modern amenities. The hotel also features a restaurant and outdoor swimming pool, making it a great choice for those looking for relaxation and comfort.
• Distance from Velankanni Church: 2 km
• Amenities: Villas, cottages, air-conditioning, swimming pool, restaurant, room service, free Wi-Fi.
• Best For: Families, couples, and travelers seeking a resort experience.
• Contact: +91 4365 264100

3. Clinton Park Inn

• Description: Clinton Park Inn is a 4-star hotel in Velankanni, offering premium services and a luxurious stay. It is located close to the Basilica and is ideal for visitors seeking modern amenities and comfort during their pilgrimage. The hotel has an on-site multi-cuisine restaurant and banquet facilities.
• Distance from Velankanni Church: 500 meters
• Amenities: Air-conditioned rooms, in-house restaurant, conference and banquet halls, 24-hour room service, free Wi-Fi, parking.
• Best For: Business travelers, families, and those seeking a premium stay.
• Contact: +91 4365 263460

4. Hotel Picnic

• Description: Hotel Picnic is a well-known budget hotel in Velankanni, offering clean and comfortable rooms at affordable prices. The hotel is close to the Velankanni Church, making it a convenient choice for pilgrims. It is simple yet provides essential amenities for a pleasant stay.
• Distance from Velankanni Church: 300 meters
• Amenities: Air-conditioned rooms, restaurant, parking, 24-hour front desk.
• Best For: Budget-conscious travelers and families.
• Contact: +91 4365 263579

5. Velankanni Lake Resort

• Description: Located away from the hustle of the town, Velankanni Lake Resort offers a tranquil environment with scenic views of the surrounding lakes. The resort is perfect for those seeking peace and relaxation. It offers cottages and rooms with modern amenities.
• Distance from Velankanni Church: 4 km
• Amenities: Cottages, lake views, air-conditioning, garden, restaurant, free Wi-Fi, room service.
• Best For: Nature lovers, couples, and those seeking a peaceful getaway.
• Contact: +91 4365 263776

6. GS Resorts

• Description: GS Resorts offers a comfortable stay with modern amenities in a serene environment. The resort is situated a short distance from the Velankanni Basilica, providing easy access to the main attractions. With a swimming pool, restaurant, and spacious rooms, GS Resorts is ideal for families and groups.
• Distance from Velankanni Church: 1.5 km
• Amenities: Air-conditioned rooms, swimming pool, restaurant, parking, free Wi-Fi.
• Best For: Families, groups, and leisure travelers.
• Contact: +91 4365 263899

7. Annai In Saravana Bhavan Fine Stay

• Description: This budget-friendly hotel offers clean and comfortable accommodations near Velankanni Church. With basic amenities and easy access to the Basilica, it is a great option for pilgrims and budget travelers looking for a no-frills stay.
• Distance from Velankanni Church: 1 km
• Amenities: Air-conditioned rooms, restaurant, parking, room service.
• Best For: Pilgrims, budget travelers.
• Contact: +91 4365 263888

8. Velankanni Church View Rooms

• Description: For those looking to stay right next to the Velankanni Basilica, the Church View Rooms offer simple and comfortable accommodations with an unbeatable view of the church. This hotel caters to pilgrims who want to be as close to the religious site as possible.
• Distance from Velankanni Church: 200 meters
• Amenities: Basic rooms, parking, room service.
• Best For: Pilgrims, budget travelers.
• Contact: +91 4365 263670

Local Authentic Foods to try in Velankanni

Some of the local authentic foods to try in Velankanni:

1. Meen Kuzhambu (Fish Curry)

• Description: A tangy and spicy fish curry prepared with freshly caught local fish, tamarind, and a blend of spices. It’s best enjoyed with steamed rice.
• Best For: Seafood lovers.

2. Prawn Varuval (Spicy Prawn Fry)

• Description: A flavorful dish where prawns are marinated with spices and shallow-fried until crispy. The dish is rich in coastal flavors and is often served as a side dish with meals.
• Best For: Seafood enthusiasts.

3. Appam with Stew

• Description: A soft and fluffy rice pancake served with a coconut milk-based vegetable or meat stew. The stew is mildly spiced, making it a perfect accompaniment to the slightly sweet appam.
• Best For: Breakfast or light dinner.

4. Kothu Parotta

• Description: A famous street food in Tamil Nadu, Kothu Parotta is made by shredding flaky parottas and mixing them with eggs, vegetables, or meat, along with spices. It’s a filling and flavorful dish.
• Best For: Street food lovers.

5. Crab Masala

• Description: Freshly caught crabs cooked in a spicy masala with rich, aromatic flavors. This dish is a must-try for those who love seafood and spicy food.
• Best For: Seafood aficionados.

6. Idiyappam with Kurma

• Description: Known as string hoppers, Idiyappam is a steamed rice noodle dish served with a flavorful vegetable or meat-based curry called Kurma.
• Best For: Breakfast or dinner, suitable for all.

7. Nethili Fry (Anchovy Fry)

• Description: Small anchovies are marinated in spices and shallow-fried until crispy. This coastal delicacy is best enjoyed as a snack or as a side dish with rice.
• Best For: Seafood and snack lovers.

8. Chettinad Chicken Curry

• Description: A signature dish of the Chettinad region, this chicken curry is known for its fiery and aromatic spices. It pairs well with rice or parotta.
• Best For: Spice lovers and meat enthusiasts.

9. Coconut Barfi

• Description: A traditional Tamil sweet made from grated coconut, condensed milk, and cardamom. It’s a light and flavorful dessert to enjoy after a meal.
• Best For: Sweet lovers.

10. South Indian Thali

• Description: A complete meal served on a banana leaf, featuring a variety of dishes like sambar, rasam, vegetables, pickles, and curd. The Thali gives you a taste of multiple South Indian flavors in one sitting.
• Best For: A wholesome, traditional meal experience.

Help Line/Phone Numbers

Police Stations and Emergency Services

• Velankanni Police Station: +91 4365 263730
• Nagapattinam Police Station: +91 4365 247100
• Porayar Police Station: +91 4365 220666
• Ambulance Service (Emergency): 108
• Fire Station (Nagapattinam): +91 4365 247199
• Child Helpline: 1098
• Women’s Helpline: 181

Hospitals and Medical Assistance

• Government Hospital, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 242459
• Nagai Hospital, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 224115 / 241150
• Pentagan Hospital, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 224515
• Ansari Hospital, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 224349
• Venkateshwara Hospital, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 242325

District Administration

• Office of the District Magistrate, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 248660
• Office of the District Collector, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 248700

Tourist Information and Assistance

• Tourism Department, Nagapattinam: +91 4365 248415
• Velankanni Basilica Office: +91 4365 263423

Tips for Visitors

• Visit during the Feast of Our Lady of Health in September for a grand experience, but expect larger crowds.
• Respect the religious customs and practices while visiting the church.
• Consider exploring the Nagapattinam Beach for a relaxing time after your spiritual visit.

Conclusion

Velankanni is more than just a spiritual destination; it is a place where the divine and the miraculous come together in harmony. The stories of miracles, the serenity of the Bay of Bengal, and the vibrant cultural history make it a must-visit for anyone seeking a deeper spiritual experience. Whether you’re there for prayer, reflection, or simply to explore the beauty of the Coromandel Coast, Velankanni offers something for everyone.

Image Gallery of Velankanni Temple

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