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Poonthanam Illam: A Journey Through Devotion and History
About Poonthanam Illam
Poonthanam Illam, located in Kizhattoor near Perinthalmanna in Malappuram district, Kerala, is a site deeply rooted in spirituality and history. It is about 60 kilometers from the sacred Guruvayur Temple and situated along the Perinthalmanna – Nilambur route. This historic house was home to Poonthanam Namboothiri, a famous devotee of Lord Krishna and a notable poet of the Bhakti movement in Kerala. He is best known for his masterpiece “Jnanappana” (Song of Knowledge), which reflects his deep devotion and philosophical musings.
The Illam has a simple yet captivating atmosphere, where one can feel the spiritual aura of Poonthanam’s devotion. Over time, this house has become a pilgrimage site, especially during the annual Poonthanam Day and Navaratri Festival, both of which attract devotees and cultural enthusiasts. The festivals are marked by literary seminars and cultural programs celebrating the life and works of Poonthanam. The Illam is now managed by the Guruvayur Devaswom and continues to uphold its spiritual significance.
The temple located nearby is dedicated to Lord Vishnu, but the deity that captures the hearts of devotees is Lord Krishna, worshipped by Poonthanam himself. A notable feature of the Illam is the presence of an image of Thirumandamkunnu Bhagavathy, another revered deity worshipped at this site.
Summary of the Main Points About Poonthanam Illam
Category | Details |
---|---|
Location | Kizhattoor, near Perinthalmanna, Malappuram district, Kerala, India. |
Best Time to Visit | September to December |
Climate | Humid and tropical, with maximum temperatures ranging between 32°C to 37°C and minimum around 22°C |
Significance | Home of Poonthanam Namboothiri, a renowned poet of the Bhakti movement, known for his devotional work, Janappana (Song of Knowledge). |
Main Festivals | Poonthanam Day and Navarathri. Cultural programs, literary seminars, and religious rituals are performed during these festivals. |
Interesting Things to Do | – Explore the cultural and historical importance of Poonthanam Illam. – Participate in religious rituals during major festivals. – Visit the Sreekrishna Temple, where Poonthanam used to worship. |
Nearby Attractions | – Conolly Plot (2 km from Nilambur): A historical teak plantation. – Teak Museum: First of its kind globally, showcasing the history of teak cultivation. – Adyanpara Waterfall: A scenic waterfall surrounded by greenery. |
Accommodation Options | – Hotel Lakeview in Ooty – KTDC Tamarind Hotel in Malappuram – Hotel Royal Plaza in Perinthalmanna |
Local Cuisine | Traditional Kerala dishes like Puttu with Kadala Curry and Appam with Stew can be enjoyed at nearby restaurants like Hotel Royal Plaza. |
Nearby Cities | Perinthalmanna, Kadayanallur, Nilambur, Manjeri, Malappuram |
How to Reach | – Nearest Railway Station: Tirur and Kozhikode – Nearest Airport: Karipur International Airport – Road: Well connected via National Highway No.213 |
Local SIM & WiFi | Local SIMs from major providers like Jio, Airtel, and BSNL work well. WiFi may be limited to hotels and restaurants, with variable speeds depending on the location. |
Overall Review | Poonthanam Illam is a culturally significant and serene destination, ideal for spiritual seekers and history enthusiasts. It offers insights into Kerala’s Bhakti movement and has a calm atmosphere perfect for reflection and meditation, especially during major festivals. |
Location Information
- Address: Kizhattoor, near Perinthalmanna, Malappuram district, Kerala
- District: Malappuram
- Nearest Cities: Kozhikode, Nilambur, Manjeri, Malappuram
- Best Time to Visit: September to December
Climate and Weather
The region experiences a humid and tropical climate:
- Max Temperature: 32-37°C
- Min Temperature: Around 22°C
Historical Significance
Poonthanam Namboothiri was an ardent devotee of Lord Krishna, and his life and works reflect his deep spirituality and commitment to Bhakti. “Jnanappana,” his most famous work, emphasizes devotion as the path to salvation. Over centuries, the Illam has gained importance as a place of spiritual significance, attracting pilgrims and literary enthusiasts alike.
Interesting Things to Do
Here are some interesting things you can do when visiting Poonthanam Illam in Kerala:
- Attend Poonthanam Day and Navaratri Festivals: These are the major festivals celebrated at Poonthanam Illam. You can experience cultural programs, literary seminars, and traditional worship rituals dedicated to Lord Krishna, reflecting Poonthanam’s deep devotional poetry.
- Visit the Nearby Sreekrishna Temple: Located close to the Illam, this temple was where Poonthanam worshipped Lord Krishna. It’s an excellent spot for devotees and those interested in Kerala’s temple architecture and culture.
- Explore Conolly Plot and Teak Museum: Visit Nilambur, which is nearby and home to the famous Teak Museum and Conolly Plot, a major teak plantation in Kerala. The museum offers insights into the history and uses of teak.
- Trek to Elembalai Hill: For nature lovers, trekking to Elembalai Hill provides a peaceful experience amidst dense forests and bamboo woods, offering a great view of the surrounding region.
- Visit Adyanpara Waterfalls: Located near Nilambur, this waterfall is surrounded by lush greenery and is ideal for picnics and nature walks.
- Photography and Nature Walks: The scenic beauty around Poonthanam Illam, with its traditional architecture and lush surroundings, offers ample opportunities for photography and leisurely walks.
Places to Visit Nearby
Here are some notable places to visit near Poonthanam Illam in Kerala:
- Sreekrishna Temple: Located near Poonthanam Illam, this temple was where the poet Poonthanam Namboothiri worshipped Lord Krishna. It’s a significant religious site in the area.
- Conolly Plot, Nilambur: This teak plantation is named after H.V. Conolly, the British collector of Malabar, and is located just 2 km from Nilambur. It’s home to the oldest teak trees in the world and a must-visit for nature enthusiasts.
- Teak Museum, Nilambur: Close to Poonthanam Illam, this museum is the first of its kind in the world and showcases the history and usage of teak wood, making it an interesting stop for those interested in botany and history.
- Kottakkunnu: A popular picnic spot near Malappuram, known for its panoramic views, amusement park, and cultural performances. This is a great place for families and tourists looking to enjoy a scenic location.
- Adyanpara Waterfalls: Located in Nilambur, this waterfall is known for its beauty and serene environment. It’s an ideal spot for nature lovers and picnic enthusiasts.
- Pazhayangadi Mosque: Also known as the Kondotty Mosque, this ancient mosque is renowned for its historic significance and beautiful architecture, attracting visitors for both religious and cultural reasons.
- Thirumandhamkunnu Bhagavathy Temple: Situated near Perinthalmanna, this temple is famous for its vibrant festivals and spiritual significance, especially for followers of the goddess Bhagavathy.
How to Reach
- Nearest Railway Stations: Tirur and Kozhikode
- Nearest Airport: Karipur International Airport, Kozhikode
- Road Transport: Well-connected via NH 213; regular bus services available from nearby towns and cities.
Accommodation Options
Here are some accommodation options near Poonthanam Illam and Perinthalmanna in the Malappuram district of Kerala:
1. Hotel Royal Plaza, Perinthalmanna
- Location: Perinthalmanna, Kerala.
- Description: Offers clean, comfortable rooms with basic amenities. It’s located conveniently in the town center, providing easy access to local attractions.
- Facilities: Air-conditioned rooms, free Wi-Fi, restaurant, and parking facilities.
2. KTDC Tamarind, Malappuram
- Location: SH 28, Malappuram.
- Description: A budget-friendly hotel run by the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation, offering well-maintained rooms for travelers.
- Facilities: Restaurant, ample parking, and well-maintained rooms.
3. Hotel Asma Tower, Kozhikode
- Location: NH 17, Kozhikode, Kerala.
- Description: A more upscale option with modern facilities located in Kozhikode, about an hour’s drive from Poonthanam Illam.
- Facilities: Spacious rooms, a multi-cuisine restaurant, free Wi-Fi, and conference facilities.
4. Sree Satya Residency
- Location: SH 4, Gunupur, Odisha (approximately 40-50 km from Poonthanam Illam).
- Description: This offers budget accommodation with basic amenities for travelers, particularly those on a pilgrimage or cultural visit.
- Facilities: Free parking, basic room services, and simple dining options.
5. Hotel Green Park, Perinthalmanna
- Location: Perinthalmanna, near the bus station.
- Description: A budget hotel option with easy access to public transportation and the town’s attractions.
- Facilities: Basic rooms, Wi-Fi, and a restaurant serving local cuisine.
6. Hotel Lakeview, Ooty
- Location: West Lake Road, Ooty (a bit further away but a popular tourist spot).
- Description: Located in Ooty, this hotel offers a scenic view and comfortable stay for tourists looking for a more upscale experience in a nearby hill station.
- Facilities: Lake-facing rooms, Wi-Fi, restaurant, parking, and tour services.
Local Authentic Food to Try
While visiting Poonthanam Illam in the Malappuram district, you can enjoy a variety of local authentic Kerala food. The Malabar region is known for its rich and flavorful cuisine that blends influences from Arab, Portuguese, and native Kerala traditions. Here are some must-try dishes:
1. Puttu and Kadala Curry
- Description: This is a traditional breakfast dish in Kerala. Puttu is a steamed rice cake layered with coconut, and it is typically served with Kadala Curry (black chickpea curry cooked with coconut and spices).
- Where to find: Available in local eateries around Perinthalmanna.
2. Appam with Stew
- Description: Appam is a soft, lacy pancake made from fermented rice batter, and it pairs perfectly with a mild, coconut-based vegetable or meat stew.
- Where to find: Try it at traditional restaurants in Malappuram and nearby regions.
3. Malabar Biryani
- Description: A fragrant, spicy biryani made with short-grain rice and meat (often chicken or mutton), cooked with a mixture of spices and ghee. This is a signature dish of the Malabar region.
- Where to find: Available in most restaurants around Malappuram and Perinthalmanna, especially in places specializing in Malabar cuisine.
4. Parotta with Beef Fry
- Description: Kerala Parotta is a flaky, layered flatbread, and it’s often served with Beef Fry, a spicy and flavorful beef dish cooked with onions, chilies, and curry leaves.
- Where to find: You can find this popular dish at roadside eateries (called thattukadas) and local restaurants in Malappuram.
5. Thalassery Fish Curry
- Description: This is a spicy and tangy fish curry, cooked in coconut milk and flavored with tamarind, spices, and curry leaves. It’s a staple in coastal Kerala households.
- Where to find: Available in restaurants serving Malabar coastal cuisine.
6. Pathiri with Chicken Curry
- Description: Pathiri is a soft, thin rice-based flatbread traditionally served with spicy chicken or meat curry.
- Where to find: Available in many local restaurants across Malappuram.
7. Banana Chips and Sharkara Varatti
- Description: Thinly sliced and fried raw bananas seasoned with salt or jaggery, a perfect crunchy snack.
- Where to find: You can buy fresh banana chips from street vendors and local shops near Poonthanam Illam.
8. Palada Payasam
- Description: A delicious dessert made from rice ada (flakes), milk, sugar, and ghee, this sweet dish is often served during festive occasions and is a Kerala favorite.
- Where to find: Often available in traditional eateries and during special celebrations in the region.
Local Authentic Restaurants to Try These Dishes
Here are some local authentic restaurants where you can try traditional Kerala dishes around Perinthalmanna and Malappuram:
1. Hotel Royal Plaza, Perinthalmanna
- Location: Near private bus station, Perinthalmanna, Malappuram
- Specialties: Famous for its Puttu-Kadala Curry, Appam with Stew, and Parotta with Beef Fry. You can also try their Thalassery Biryani.
- Ambience: Casual dining with a homely feel.
2. Al-Bake Restaurant, Kozhikode
- Location: Mavoor Road, Kozhikode
- Specialties: Known for Malabar Biryani, Chicken Pathiri, and Parotta with Beef Fry. A great spot for those who want to taste authentic Malabar cuisine.
- Ambience: Family-friendly with a casual dining setup.
3. Hotel Woodlands, Malappuram
- Location: Near Up Hill, Malappuram Town
- Specialties: Known for its traditional Kerala meals, including Appam with Stew, Puttu, and a variety of Fish Curries.
- Ambience: A traditional Kerala-style restaurant with simple interiors.
4. Nalukettu Restaurant, Nilambur
- Location: Kozhikode – Nilambur – Gudalur Road, Nilambur, Malappuram
- Specialties: Known for its traditional Kerala thali, Malabar Biryani, and seafood dishes like Fish Curry.
- Ambience: Traditional Kerala design with wooden interiors, offering a rustic feel.
5. Hotel Delicia, Perinthalmanna
- Location: Near Perinthalmanna Junction, Malappuram
- Specialties: Pathiri with Chicken Curry, Malabar Parotta, and a variety of traditional snacks like Banana Chips.
- Ambience: Casual dining with a focus on local flavors.
6. Pasta Hut, Perinthalmanna
- Location: Near Private Bus Stand, Perinthalmanna, Malappuram
- Specialties: Apart from Italian dishes, it offers Malabar-style Biryani and snacks like Sharkara Varatti (sweet banana chips).
- Ambience: Modern cafe with a fusion of local and international cuisine.
Best SIM Cards
- Jio – Jio provides excellent coverage in most parts of Kerala, including Malappuram district. It offers 4G LTE services and is well-known for its affordable data plans.
- Airtel – Airtel has strong network coverage in rural and urban parts of Kerala. It is reliable for voice calls, internet services, and has good 4G speed in most regions.
- BSNL – BSNL often works well in remote areas, and its network is fairly stable in the Perinthalmanna area. BSNL also provides good internet speed where other networks may face connectivity issues.
- Vi (Vodafone-Idea) – Vi offers decent coverage and 4G internet speed in the Perinthalmanna area but may experience weaker coverage in very remote locations.
Wi-Fi Speed and Availability
Wi-Fi speed in the region can vary depending on the specific service provider and infrastructure. In hotels and accommodations near Poonthanam Illam, Wi-Fi is available but might not be very high-speed, especially in more rural or less commercial areas.
- Average Wi-Fi Speed:
- In urban parts of Malappuram, such as Perinthalmanna, you can expect internet speeds ranging from 10 to 50 Mbps.
- Rural areas might offer slower speeds, ranging from 1 to 10 Mbps, which can be sufficient for basic browsing and light streaming but not ideal for high-bandwidth activities like HD video streaming.
Review and Recommendation for Poonthanam Illam (Perinthalmanna, Malappuram District, Kerala)
Review:
Poonthanam Illam is a tranquil and spiritual heritage site in the Malappuram district of Kerala. Known for its deep connection to the Bhakti movement, this place holds immense cultural and religious significance. Visitors have praised the Illam for its peaceful surroundings, making it an ideal destination for those looking to explore Kerala’s rich religious and historical heritage.
The temple attracts devotees and history enthusiasts alike. Poonthanam Namboothiri, the legendary poet-saint, lived here, and his devotional poetry has left a mark in Kerala’s spiritual landscape. The atmosphere of the Illam is serene, enhanced by the natural beauty of its surroundings.
Visitors typically appreciate the following aspects:
- Cultural Significance: The Janappana, written by Poonthanam, is a testament to his devotion to Lord Krishna. It serves as a symbol of the Bhakti movement, which brings a sense of spiritual awakening.
- Serenity: The area around the Illam is quiet and ideal for meditation and reflection, especially during the Poonthanam Day and Navarathri festivals, when the area comes alive with cultural events.
- Architecture: The traditional Kerala-style architecture adds to the charm of the Illam, offering a glimpse into the ancient lifestyle of the state.
Recommendations:
- Best Time to Visit: It is best to visit during September to December, especially during the Poonthanam Day and Navarathri festivals when the Illam hosts special cultural programs and religious events.
- Nearby Attractions:
- Conolly Plot: Only 2 km from Nilambur, this historical site is dedicated to H.V. Conolly and is renowned for its teak plantations.
- Teak Museum: The world’s first teak museum is located nearby and offers insights into the region’s forestry history.
- Adyanpara Waterfall: A beautiful natural waterfall that remains active even during dry seasons, perfect for nature lovers.
- Accommodation: There are several accommodation options near Perinthalmanna, such as Hotel Lakeview, KTDC Tamarind Hotel, and Hotel Asma Tower, offering comfortable stays within a reasonable distance of the Illam.
- Local Cuisine: Don’t miss trying local Kerala dishes such as puttu with kadala curry or appam with stew at nearby authentic eateries like Hotel Royal Plaza.
Things to Carry
- Comfortable Clothing: As the region is tropical, wear light and breathable fabrics.
- Rain Gear: If visiting during the monsoon, carry umbrellas or raincoats.
- Camera: Capture the serene beauty of Poonthanam Illam and its surroundings.
Tips & Suggestions
- Plan your visit during Poonthanam Day or Navaratri to experience the cultural and spiritual vibe of the place.
- Respect the traditions and rituals observed at the Illam.
Help Line and Phone Numbers
- Perinthalmanna Police Station: 0483 2767496
- Malappuram Police Station: 0483 2767496
- Nearest Hospital: Al-Shifa Hospital, Perinthalmanna
Conclusion
In conclusion, Poonthanam Illam is not just a historical monument but a living testament to the Bhakti tradition in Kerala. It reflects the life and devotion of one of the region’s most respected spiritual poets. Whether you are a pilgrim or a lover of literature and history, a visit to Poonthanam Illam offers a serene and enriching experience amidst Kerala’s cultural landscape.