Shatrunjaya Hill

About Shatrunjaya Hill

The chief disciple of Adinatha attained nirvana there. There are two series of temples strung along the two ridges of the hill with further temples in the hollow between linking them. All are surrounded by a tall battlement, erected for the defence. These fortificationsare called tuks and have created a series of nine enclosures, each with a central temple and various other minor temples. Most of the temples are named after their founders, nearly all the structures dating from the 16th century. Many of these temples were built in the 11th century but were destroyed by the Muslims in the 14th and 15th centuries. Later, Jains obtained religious toleration and began rebuilding. Approaching from the right, the first and finest temple that you will visit is dedicated to Shri Adishwar, one of the most important Jain Tirthankars. This temple is one of the most magnificent and sacred temple of the Jains community. Situated about 215 kilometers from Ahmedabad and about 62 kilometers from Bhavnagar in Gujarat.

The Shatrunjaya hill near Palitana, is considered to be the most sacred of the five holy hills of the Jains. Every devout Jain wants to make a pilgrimage to this hill at least once in his lifetime and contribute to the temple building and renovation activities there.This hill, with the Shatrunjaya river flowing south of it, rises in a crescendo of 863 temples that soar in marvelous splendour to the top. With an altitude of 603 meters, this hill has the largest number of temples anywhere in the world at such a height. These temples have been built over an impressive span of 900 years.It is believed that Rishabdeoji, the first of the Jain tirthanakras attained his nirvana on this hill. To commemorate the event, according to Jain scriptures, the first temple on the hill was built by King Bharat, son of Rishabdeo. However, most of the temples were built during the 11th and 12th centuries.. White marble and stone were used in the construction of these temples. To an observer. These appear to be ivory miniatures when seen from a distance. Exquisite carvings of figurines, animal motifs, freizes adorn the walls of these temples.

Shatrunjaya Hill, literally meaning the Hill of Victory is a famous Jain pilgrimage.. It is believed that Pandavas, the heroes of the Mahabharat, attained their salvation on this hill. Jain legends say that Pandavas were the first ones to build shrines on this hilltop. This tradition of building Jain temples on Shatrunjaya Hill continued for a very long time. The present structures were all, however, built between 11th and 20th centuries.

Interesting things to Visit

Kumar Pal Temple:
Palitana is very well-known for its temples and there are 863 temples that are situated on the top of the Shetrunjaya hills. It is located at a distance of 51 kms from Bhavnagar. These temples, built over a period of 900 years, offer an aesthetic look to the eyes. Amongst the Holy Places in Palitana, a name to reckon with is that of Kumar Pal Temple, Palitana.

Shri Adishwara Temple:
Located in Gujarat, Palitana is perched at the foothills of Shatrunjaya Hill. Palitana is a little town that has gained importance as being one of the most sacred tirth (pilgrimage) for Jains with about 900 temples. Shri Adishwara Temple in Palitana is a famous pilgrim site.Palitana Adishwara temple that crowns the hill of Palitana is dedicated to Lord Aadeshwar (Rishabdev). The holy temple nestled at the hill top is spread over a vast area and incorporates within its premises about 108 smaller temples of the 108 Gods according to the beliefs of Jainism. Shri Adishwara, Palitana features among one of the popular tourist attractions in Palitana.

Devotees visiting the famous Adishwara Temple in Palitana desire to climb to the mountain-top at least once in their lifetime, because of the holiness associated with the temple. The journey is exhausting. The walk up the stone stairways comprising of around 4000 steps takes about an hour and a half. Dolis are available those who prefer to avoid the steps. Dolis are held by two men at both ends of a stick in the middle of which are a base to sit on. Food is avoided or carried on the way. The journey must begin prior to the sunset as no one can stay atop during the night.

Chaumukh Shrine:
Palitana is located at a distance of 51 kms to the southwestern part of Bhavnagar. Palitana is basically a pilgrim place which is famous for its Jain temples and shrines. Amongst the Holy Places in Palitana, the Chaumukh Shrine in Palitana merits a special mention. As Bhavnagar is well linked to the other parts of Gujarat and the rest of the country, reaching the Chaumukh Shrine in Palitana would be an easy job for the tourists.

The other name of Chaumukh Shrine in Palitana is Adinath temple. As the name suggests, Chaumukh means four faces. This shrine is devoted to Adinath, the first among the twenty four Tirthankaras. The immaculate architecture of this beautiful temple calls for a visit. It has numerous square structures that are in the shape of a dome at the top. These structures are highly symbolical and the inner part of the squares symbolizes the five holy hills of the Jains. Tourists would feel a sense of tranquility and bliss when they visit this place.

Sampriti Raj Temple :
On a tour to Palitana if you are looking for spiritual upliftment and this urge is impelling you to explore the most sacred holy places then don’t forget to include holy places in Palitana in your travel itinerary. This is the most coveted pilgrimage destination. The most visited pilgrimage site in Palitana is beautiful mountain of Shatrunjaya. Jain followers come to this mountain very frequently to offer prayers to their lords. They have to venture upon to climb up 3950 steps which mark around 4 km and result in covering the height of 600 m or 1980 ft lofty hill. On arriving at the pinnacle of the hill the Jain followers reach as many as 863 ancient temples that are more than 900 year old. You should also pay visit to this very revered and popular pilgrimage destination. Here the one temple that is the must-visit site of the 2 groups of countless temples is Sampriti Raj Temple in Palitana.

Palitana in Gujarat is a very renowned pilgrimage destination in Gujarat. It is the coveted destination for especially the followers of Jainism. However a good deal of pleasure travelers also visit this spot to enjoy the architectural feast. The one place which is frequented on close intervals is the mountain of Shatrunjaya abounding in whopping number of Jain temples that amount to around 863. These sublime temples feature intricate and elaborate carvings in marble and are around 900 years old. Although the intricacy in the work may not be same as Mount Abu Jain temples but they are the real mesmerizing sights to lay eyes on. Of the conglomeration of various temples on the hillock, you must visit the Vimal Shah Temple in Palitana.

Nearest Visiting places from Shatrunjaya Hill

Shree J.K. Lukhi Arts College:
Shree J.K. Lukhi Arts College is situated here, nearby attractions of tourist interests are Shatrunjaya hill, the Jain temples, Shri Adishwara temple, Chaumukh temple, Shrine of Angar Pir and 108 Samvasaran Mandir at Palitana.

Digambar Jain Temples:
The three ancient Digambar Jain temples reveal Ghogha as a serene pilgrim center. This spot is located on the banks of the Gulf of Cambay wherein it swam in world tourists and pilgrims daily, the major temples of visit are Chopra Mandir known famously dedicated to Bhagwan Chandra Prabhu, the 8th Tirthankar and Bhagwan Nemi Nath. Gujarati Mandir and Dandia Mandir are the other important temples of visit and worship. The idols placed here are renowned to be dated over 2500 years of an age which still stands prejudice with the workmanship of ancient dwellers here. These large number of ancient idols are installed at Ghogha enhances tourist visiting worth.

Gopnath:
This spot was utilized as a summer resort pleasure by Maharaja Krishna Kumar Singhji of Bhavnagar those days, even today though the place is a hamlet yet nature has filled its harmony so pleasant and picturesque around these regions. The beaches, the seacoast, and the limestone cliffs present us an enchanting breathtaking vision. Wading down the firm sand shore will be an awesome experience for the visitors, the panoramic view over the colourful birds and nature adds beauty to the living of mankind in planet earth. The rocky shoals of the coast will be a major attraction the marine life enthusiasts globally, apart from these natural values you have the world’s largest ship breaking zone and Gopnath Mahadev temple as the talk of the town, moreover Talja , temple which spirals up 350foot high volcanic hill is situated here. Rajapara village nearby has a white sanded beach which is another attraction to the tourist, Shopping lovers could go crazy with furniture, food stuffs, crockery, utensils, textile, home appliances, salvaged from the demolished ships can be purchased here.

Brahma Kund:
The town is surrounded by hilly regions and dates back to 12th century history; the temple of Brahma Kund (a stepped tank surrounded by idols of Hindu deity) is the major attraction of visit here, this valid attraction was built by Raja Sidhraj during those days, in the17th century Vijay Vilas Palace of the Maharajas with fine wood carving and paintings have attained history and still exist as eternal attraction to mankind. The main important Shiva temple is the spot of pilgrim center and some other places of interest are Khodiar Mata temple and the Sihor Mata temple near Gautameshwar Lake and the Old fort of Sihor excel with its wall paintings attract tourist to the core of mirth.

Kirtidham teerth:
Kirtidham teerth, a Jain pilgrim site located on the way from Songadh to Plaitana will be an attraction for tourism.

Vallabhipur:
Previously known as the capital of Maurya Dynasty and was the ancient center for learning and was known as Vamilpur. Here, Jain learning was prime note of education, Vallabhipur have set a record over history for this, the famous book ‘Shetrunjay mahatmya’ was written by Acharya Dhaneshwar Surji from here. There are some important tourist locales such as vallabhipur teerth the temple deicated to Adinath Bhagwan and the Museum which contains great values of archaeological findings etc.

Velavadar National Park:
This park is a preserved space for black bucks, these black bucks are considered to be the fastest runner among animals, and it runs an approximate speed of 90 km per hour. The men bucks are in black and white spiral horns with seem unique to look at; the Bishno tribes’ takes responsibility over this preserved animal. Nilgais, wild boars, wolves, jackals and large number of birds are found here, the best touring time is between the months of October and June.

Akshar Temple:
Akshar temple is also known as Aksharwadi Swaminarayana Temple. It is one of the most famous temple in Bhavnagar.

Barton Library and Museum:
Barton Library and Museum, one of the oldest monuments in Bhavnagar, is a favorite place for all age groups. The museum was established in 1895. Elderly people spend their time here reading newspapers, dailies and magazines. The museum houses old books, manuscripts, rare coins, arms and armours used by the rulers of Bhavnagar. Other collections include farming tools, beadwork, wood carvings, weapons, musical instruments and reminders of Mahatma Gandhi’s period as a student of Bhavnagar University.

Bhavnagar Lock Gate:
Bhavnagar Lock Gate is a popular tourist spots in the city of Bhavnagar in Gujarat, India. It enables the ships to remain afloat when the tide is low. The Lock Gate of Bhavnagar is situated in a dockyard of the city that was built 100 years ago. It is a very old dry dock of the country, which is still operational. It is at present used for the making of ships.

Gandhi Smriti:
Gandhi Smriti a memorial, with a library of Gandhian books and photographs about the life of Mahatma Gandhi. It also has a fine collection of art objects representing the culture of the Saurashtra region.

Gangajaha:
Gangajaha is a temple in the city of Bhavnagar. It is visited by all tourists and is one of the popular tourist attractions in Bhavnagar. Gangajaha is a favorite among the tourists. The temple is entirely made up of white marble stones, rendering it an elegant and graceful look.

Gaurishankar Lake:
Gaurishankar Lake aka Bor Talav, named after a very able 19th century minister of the king, is a reservoir originally planned for water supply to the town. It is a popular picnic spot where one can watch a setting sun over lake and enjoy a stroll on the parapet wall of the lake. A small planetarium for children is also worth a visit. Bhav Vilas Palace lies on the shores of the lake.

Mahuva:
Mahuva is a small town located in the district of Bhavnagar in Gujarat. It is also addressed as Kashmir of Saurashtra, because of the scenery around. The coconut tree plantations add to the beauty of the town. Tourists also enjoy at the beach of the city. Near the beach is the ancient Bhavani Temple, which is an important attraction of the city of Bhavnagar. The town enjoys an extremely pleasant climate throughout the year.

Nava Bandar:
Bhavnagar Port, on the west coast of India is an all weather direct berthing port for small vessels. It is located in the Gulf of Cambay at a latitude and longitude of 21° 45“ N and 72° 14“ E respectively. Bhavnagar city is only 10 km from the port. Vessels to be disembarked alongside the concrete jetty must pass through the Lock Gate Door.

Takhteswar Temple:
Takhteshwar Temple is one of the prime places to see in Bhavnagar. It is a white marble temple built on hill with full city aerial view. The temple is located on top of a small hill, which is near the main railway station of the city. Lord Shiva is worshipped as the main deity of this shrine.

Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation

**Hotel Blue Hill:**Bhavnagar,Gujarat,India

**White Rose Hotel:**Bhavnagar,Gujarat,India

**Hotel Jubilee:**Bhavnagar,Gujarat,India

Location info

• **Address:**Shatrunjaya Hill,Palitana,Gujarat,India

• **District:**Bhavnagar

• **Nearest City:**Bhavnagar

• Langauge: Gujarati,Hindi,English

• Best time to visit: October to March

Climate & weather

Summer : Min: 25°C, Max:45°C,Winter : Min: 15°C, Max:35°C

History of Shatrunjaya Hill

It is believed that Rishabdeoji, the first of the Jain tirthanakras attained his nirvana on this hill. To commemorate the event, according to Jain scriptures, the first temple on the hill was built by King Bharat, son of Rishabdeo. However, most of the temples were built during the 11th and 12th centuries AD. White marble and stone were used in the construction of these temples. To an observer, these appear to be ivory miniatures when seen from a distance. Exquisite carvings of figurines, animal motifs, freizes adorn the walls of these temples.

How to reach Shatrunjaya Hill

• **Nearest Railway Station:**Bhavnagar from Mumbai and Ahmedabad.

• **Nearest Airport:**Bhavnagar has an airport

**Road Transport:**Bhavnagar is well connected by road with towns and cities in Western and Northern India. Ahmedabad is 200 kms, Rajkot is 178kms and Vadodara or Baroda is 280 kms from Bhavnagar.

Nearest petrol pump

**shelena bus stop petrol pump:**palitana,Gujarat,India

Helpline & emergency contacts

• **Police Station:**100

• Nearest Hospital:

• Society/Community Phone Number:

• **Link:**www.shatrunjaya.com

Best time to visit Shatrunjaya Hill

October to March.

Timings & opening hours

6:00 AM to 5:00 PM daily.

Entry fee & tickets

No entry fee.

Duration needed

Full day (climb of 3,500+ steps).

Safety tips

Wear comfortable walking shoes. Carry water. Be prepared for steep climbs.

Things to carry

Water bottle, comfortable walking shoes, hat, sunscreen, camera.

Nearest airport, railway & bus

Nearest airport and railway station.

Mobile network coverage

Airtel, Jio, and Vi all provide good coverage across Gujarat’s major cities and tourist areas. 4G is generally reliable in Ahmedabad, Vadodara, Surat, and along major highways. Coverage may be weaker in remote areas of Kutch and interior Saurashtra. Most hotels and cafes in tourist areas offer free Wi-Fi.

Food & restaurants nearby

Food options are available in the nearest town. Traditional Gujarati thali restaurants and local eateries offer a range of vegetarian dishes.

Things to do at Shatrunjaya Hill

Climb the hill, visit temples, enjoy panoramic views, and explore the natural surroundings.

Frequently asked questions

What is Shatrunjaya Hill? A hill/scenic destination in Gujarat.

What is the best time to visit? October to March.

Is there a climb involved? Yes, varying difficulty levels.

Accessibility

Accessibility information is not currently available for this site. Contact the venue directly or check with your accommodation for the latest accessibility details.

Rules & restrictions

Standard visitor rules apply. Check locally for any specific restrictions at this site.

Best photography spots

The best photography spots are typically during the golden hours (early morning and late afternoon). Scout the location first to identify the best angles, and consider the direction of light at different times of day.

Visitor information

Planning your visit to Shatrunjaya Hill

• Language: Gujarati is the local language; Hindi and English are widely understood at tourist sites.
• Getting around: Auto-rickshaws, taxis, and state transport buses are readily available. Hiring a private vehicle is recommended for comfort.
• What to wear: Light cotton clothing in summer; light woolens in winter. Comfortable walking shoes are essential. Modest dress is advised at religious sites.
• Photography: Check for photography restrictions before entering. Some temples and museums may charge a separate camera fee.
• Best time to visit: October to March when the weather is pleasant for sightseeing.
• Local cuisine: Don’t miss Gujarati thali — a wholesome meal with dal, rice, vegetables, roti, and sweets like dhokla, khandvi, and mohanthal.

Nearby facilities

• ATMs: Available in nearby towns and at major tourist sites.
• Medical facilities: Primary health centers and hospitals can be found in district headquarters.
• Restrooms: Public restrooms are available at major tourist spots; carry hand sanitizer and tissues.

Make your visit to Shatrunjaya Hill comfortable and hassle-free with these practical visitor tips for Gujarat.

Map & location view

Shatrunjaya Hill is located in the vibrant state of Gujarat, India. The destination is accessible by road and is well-connected to major cities and towns in the region, making it a convenient addition to any Gujarat travel itinerary.

How to reach

• By Air: The nearest airport is connected to major Indian cities including Mumbai, Delhi, Ahmedabad, and Vadodara with regular domestic flights.
• By Rail: The nearest railway station is connected to the Indian railway network with regular trains from major cities across India.
• By Road: State transport buses, private taxis, and self-drive options are available from nearby cities. Gujarat has a well-maintained network of state highways and national highways.

Use GPS navigation or local maps to find the exact location of this destination in Gujarat. The Gujarat Tourism website provides additional travel resources for visitors.