Duffmuttu Dance

About Duffmuttu Dance

The Duff Muttu or the Dubh Muttu, or the Duff Kalli is an art form performed in Kerala by the Muslim community to commemorate their festivals, nuptial ceremonies or Urooses and also for social entertainment.Duffmuttu is a dance form popular among the Muslims of Malabar. Also known as ‘Aravanamuttu’, it is performed both as a ritual, and a social entertainment during festivals and nuptical ceremonies.The Muslims perform this dance praising the Creator’s glory in Arabic. The songs used in Duffmuttu dance are mainly tributes to famous martyrs, heroes and saints.Also known as Aravanamuttu, Duffmuttu dance is staged as a social event on the occasion of various festivals and nuptial ceremonies. This is . Made of wood and ox skin, Duff is also called Thappitta. Duff is among the permitted musical instruments that can be used while singing. Duffmuttu dance has its roots in Arabia and is generally performed in paddy fields. However, in certain areas where Duff is not available, Arabana is used.The songs used in Duffmuttu dance are mainly tributes to famous martyrs, heroes and saints.

During the Duffmuttu dance performance, the artistes beat the Duff, while the leader of the group sings the lead. The others form the chorus and move in circles as the dance progresses. There is no fixed time limit to the Duffmuttu dance, and it can be performed at any time of the day.Mosques and Madrasas have their own Duff Muttu troupes. Stage competitions are also arranged all over Kerala.

Usefull Links

http://gods-on-country-online.blogspot.com/2009/07/kerala-art-forms.html
http://folks-musics.blogspot.com/2008/07/folk-dance-music-of-kerala.html
http://performingartsofkerala.blogspot.com/2008/01/performing-arts-of-kerala-kathakali.html

History of Duffmuttu Dance

The Duff Muttu is said to have been initially performed in Madina in South Arabia. This used to be performed on the paddy fields of Arabia where the artists used to sing the praise of the Lord.

Location info

kerala.

Mobile network coverage

Airtel, Jio, BSNL, and Vi all provide coverage across Kerala. 4G is reliable in Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, Kozhikode, and along the coastal belt. Coverage may be weaker in remote sections of the Western Ghats, deep forest reserves, and certain backwater stretches. Most hotels, houseboats, and cafes in tourist areas offer free Wi-Fi.

Food & restaurants nearby

Food options are available in the nearest town. Kerala cuisine — fish curry, appam with stew, puttu, and Kerala sadhya — is widely available and famously delicious.

Hotels & accommodation nearby

Accommodation is available in the nearest town or city. Options range from homestays to luxury resorts. Kerala’s homestay network is excellent and offers authentic local experiences.

Climate & weather

Kerala has a tropical monsoon climate with warm, humid conditions year-round. The best time to visit is November to February, when temperatures are a pleasant 22°C–30°C with low humidity and clear skies. March–May is hot and humid (up to 36°C). The southwest monsoon (June–September) brings heavy rainfall — the landscape transforms into lush green and this is the best time for Ayurvedic treatments. The northeast monsoon (October–November) brings shorter showers. Hill stations (Munnar, Wayanad) remain cooler year-round.

Helpline & emergency contacts

Tourist Helpline: 1364 (toll-free, 24×7). Police: 112 (all-India emergency). Ambulance: 108. Women’s Helpline: 1091. Kerala Police Tourist Helpline: +91-471-2722255.

Nearest petrol pump

Petrol pumps are available in the nearest town or on the approach road — check locally for the closest option.

Best time to visit Duffmuttu Dance

Duffmuttu Dance performances are held throughout the year. Kathakali performances are typically evening events (6:30 PM onwards). Theyyam performances are seasonal and linked to specific temple festivals, primarily between November and May. Cultural centres in major cities offer regular performances for tourists.

How to reach Duffmuttu Dance

Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport (COK) (approximately 0 km). Nearest Railway Station: Ernakulam Junction / Ernakulam Town Railway Station. The destination is well-connected by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) buses and private taxis from major towns.

Timings & opening hours

Cultural performances (Kathakali, Theyyam, Mohiniyattam) typically take place in the evenings. Kathakali performances usually start at 6:30 PM–7:00 PM and last for about 2–3 hours. Theyyam performances occur at specific temple festivals and timings vary.

Entry fee & tickets

Kathakali performance tickets: INR 200–500 per person. Theyyam performances during festivals are free to watch. Dance festivals and cultural centres may charge INR 100–500 for entry. Some performances are included in temple festival events (free).

Duration needed

Kathakali performances: 2–3 hours. Theyyam performances: 30 minutes to 2 hours per performance (festivals have multiple performances throughout the day).

Safety tips

Kathakali and other dance performances are well-organised cultural events — follow venue rules. Arrive early for good seats. Photography may be restricted during performances (no flash). Some performances (like Theyyam) occur at temple grounds — follow temple customs.

Things to carry

A camera (check performance photography rules — flash is generally prohibited), a light sweater or wrap for evening performances (many venues are open-air), and comfortable seating. Some Theyyam venues are temple grounds — carry modest covering as required.

Nearby visiting places

Fort Kochi, Mattancherry Palace, Cherai Beach, Bolghatty Island, Marine Drive, Chinese Fishing Nets, Hill Palace Museum, Kerala Kathakali Centre, St. Francis Church

Nearest airport, railway & bus

Nearest Airport: Cochin International Airport (COK) (approximately 0 km). Nearest Railway Station: Ernakulam Junction / Ernakulam Town Railway Station. The destination is well-connected by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) buses and private taxis from major towns.

Things to do at Duffmuttu Dance

Watch a live Kathakali/Mohiniyattam/Theyyam performance, arrive early to see the elaborate makeup application process (for Kathakali), learn about the mudras (hand gestures) and expressions used in the dance, take photographs (where permitted), visit the green room to see performers preparing, attend a lecture-demonstration (offered by many cultural centres), and buy traditional dance-related souvenirs like Kathakali masks.

Things to visit & highlights

The elaborate costumes, makeup, and facial expressions (in Kathakali), the graceful movements and hand gestures (mudras), the live traditional music accompaniment, the storytelling aspect of the performance, and the backstage experience of watching performers prepare.

Frequently asked questions

How long is a Kathakali performance? — A full Kathakali performance lasts 2–3 hours. Most tourist-focused centres offer 1-hour condensed performances that include the highlights. Where can I watch authentic performances? — Kochi has several Kathakali centres (Kerala Kathakali Centre, Cochin Cultural Centre). Theyyam performances are best witnessed at local temple festivals. Is photography allowed? — Photography is usually allowed without flash. Video recording may require additional permission or fee. Some performances restrict photography during certain segments.

Quick facts

• Type: Destination
• State: Kerala
• Category: Dance