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Vidurashwatha Temples

Vidurashwatha

About:

Vidurashwatha is a small village in the Gauribidanur taluk of Chikkaballapur district, Karnataka, India. It is situated near the Karnataka-Andhra Pradesh border, approximately 6 km from Gauribidanur.

Historical Significance:

Vidurashwatha holds a pivotal place in India's freedom struggle, often referred to as the "Jallianwala Bagh of the South." On April 25, 1938, a significant incident occurred here during a Satyagraha organized by local villagers protesting against British rule. Tragically, police opened fire on the crowd, resulting in the deaths of 10 individuals. This event echoes the infamous Jallianwala Bagh massacre and highlights the sacrifices made by the villagers in their quest for independence.

In remembrance of this tragic incident, a memorial has been erected at the site, inscribed with the names of those who lost their lives, serving as a poignant reminder of their bravery and commitment to the freedom movement.

Cultural Context:

The village reflects the rich cultural heritage of Karnataka, with its traditional practices, festivals, and community life playing an essential role in the local identity. The resilience and spirit of the people of Vidurashwatha are evident in their ongoing efforts to preserve their history and cultural legacy.

Nearby Areas:

Kolar town, located nearby, serves as the district headquarters and is known for its historical significance, especially related to the Kolar Gold Fields. These gold mines have earned Kolar the title "Golden Land of India," reflecting its rich mineral resources and contribution to India's economy.

Location Information

  • Address: Vidurashwatha, Gauribidanur taluk, Chikkaballapur district, Karnataka, India.
  • District: Chikkaballapur
  • Nearest City: DB Pura
  • Best Time to Visit: January to December

Vidurashwatha is accessible by road and is approximately 6 km from Gauribidanur. The nearest railway station is in Gauribidanur, providing convenient access for travelers. The village is situated near the Karnataka-Andhra Pradesh border, making it a point of interest for those exploring both states. The region experiences a tropical climate, with moderate temperatures throughout the year, making it suitable for visits at any time.

Climate/Weather

Vidurashwatha has a tropical climate with three main seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter.

1. Summer (March to May)

  • Temperature: Daytime temperatures can range from 28°C to 38°C (82°F to 100°F).
  • Conditions: The weather is generally hot and dry, with occasional pre-monsoon showers.

2. Monsoon (June to September)

  • Temperature: Average temperatures range from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F).
  • Conditions: This season brings heavy rainfall, with July and August receiving the most precipitation. The landscape becomes lush and green, making it an ideal time for nature enthusiasts.

3. Winter (October to February)

  • Temperature: Daytime temperatures range from 15°C to 28°C (59°F to 82°F), with cooler nights.
  • Conditions: The weather is pleasant and dry, making it one of the best times to visit Vidurashwatha for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

History:

  • Freedom Movement: The village was a center of resistance against British colonial rule. During a Satyagraha organized by local villagers protesting against oppressive policies, police opened fire on the gathering, resulting in the deaths of 10 individuals, marking a somber chapter in the village's history.
  • Memorial: A memorial was erected at the site in remembrance of those who lost their lives in the 1938 incident. This memorial honors their legacy, with the names of the fallen inscribed to recognize their bravery.
  • Cultural Heritage: Vidurashwatha reflects the traditions and customs that have been passed down through generations, preserving the identity of its inhabitants.
  • Agricultural Development: Agriculture has been the backbone of Vidurashwatha’s economy, supporting the cultivation of various crops and sustaining the local population.
  • Modern Developments: There is a growing interest in promoting Vidurashwatha as a historical and cultural tourism destination, with efforts to enhance infrastructure and preserve historical sites.
  • Interesting things to do:

    • Visit the Memorial

      Explore the memorial dedicated to the victims of the 1938 police firing incident. It serves as a poignant reminder of the village's role in India's freedom struggle and provides insights into local history. Take time to reflect on the sacrifices made for independence while appreciating the historical significance of the site.

    • Explore Local Temples

      Visit the various temples in and around Vidurashwatha, which are central to the village’s spiritual life. Engage in local rituals, experience the architecture, and participate in festivals held throughout the year, such as Ugadi and Dasara.

    • Nature Walks and Eco-Tourism

      The surrounding landscape features scenic hills, agricultural fields, and natural beauty perfect for leisurely walks and exploration. Enjoy the lush greenery during the monsoon season or the pleasant weather in winter while spotting local flora and fauna.

    • Attend Local Festivals

      Experience the vibrant culture of Vidurashwatha by attending local festivals and events that showcase traditional music, dance, and cuisine. Festivals like Sankranti and Ugadi provide a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in local traditions and enjoy authentic dishes.

    • Agricultural Tours

      Learn about the agricultural practices in the region by visiting local farms and interacting with farmers. Understand the importance of agriculture to the village’s economy and witness the cultivation of various crops firsthand.

    • Visit Nearby Attractions

      Explore nearby towns such as Gauribidanur and Kolar, which offer additional historical sites and attractions. Visit the Kolar Gold Fields to learn about the history of gold mining in India and explore the local markets for unique souvenirs.

    Interesting things to Visit:

    • Vidurashwatha Memorial

      This memorial commemorates the victims of the 1938 police firing incident, serving as a historical landmark that reflects the village's role in India's freedom struggle. Highlights include the inscribed names of the deceased and a tranquil atmosphere for reflection.

    • Local Temples

      Vidurashwatha is home to several temples that hold spiritual significance for the villagers. Visitors can appreciate the architectural beauty, participate in local rituals, and witness festivals such as Ugadi and Dasara.

    • Kolar Gold Fields

      Located nearby, these historic gold mines offer a glimpse into India's mining history. Visitors can tour the mining sites, learn about gold extraction, and explore the local heritage related to mining.

    • Gauribidanur Fort

      A historical fort that provides insight into the region's past and offers scenic views. Visitors can explore the fort ruins and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

    • Bhoga Nandeeshwara Temple

      Situated in Nandi Hills, this ancient temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is renowned for its intricate architecture. Highlights include stunning temple carvings and a spiritual ambiance.

    • Nandi Hills

      A popular hill station located near Vidurashwatha, known for its picturesque views and trekking opportunities. Visitors can enjoy sunrise views, trekking trails, and a peaceful retreat into nature.

    • Hosur Lake

      A serene lake located nearby, perfect for picnics and relaxation. Activities include boating, fishing, and enjoying the natural beauty surrounding the lake.

    Mobile range info:

    • Airtel: Offers good network coverage in and around Vidurashwatha, with 4G services available.
    • Jio: Provides extensive 4G coverage, ensuring reliable internet access and voice calls.
    • BSNL: Primarily focused on 3G services, with a presence in rural areas including Vidurashwatha.
    • Vodafone Idea (Vi): Network coverage may vary, but services are available in the region.

    2. Network Availability

    • 4G Network: Airtel and Jio provide strong 4G connectivity, ideal for streaming, browsing, and video calls.
    • 3G Network: Available through BSNL and Vodafone Idea, suitable for basic browsing and calls.

    3. Signal Strength

    • Urban Areas: Generally robust signal strength in populated parts of Vidurashwatha.
    • Rural Areas: Signal strength can vary; remote areas may experience weaker signals, especially with 3G providers.

    4. Mobile Services

    • Data Plans: Competitive data plans offered by major providers, catering to various usage options.
    • Prepaid and Postpaid Options: Available for flexibility.

    How to reach?

    Kolar Railway Station: Approximately 20 km from Vidurashwatha. Kolar is well connected by rail to major cities in Karnataka, including Bengaluru, Mysuru, and others. The station serves various trains, providing convenient access for travelers.

    Kempegowda International Airport, Bangalore: Approximately 70 km from Vidurashwatha. This international airport is one of the busiest in India, offering flights to numerous domestic and international destinations. Various transportation options, including taxis and buses, are available to reach Vidurashwatha from the airport.

    Road Connectivity: Vidurashwatha is accessible by well-maintained roads connecting it to nearby towns and cities. The village is connected by state highways, making travel to and from Gauribidanur and Kolar easy and convenient. Local buses and private vehicles frequently operate between Vidurashwatha, Gauribidanur, and Kolar, providing affordable transport options for residents and visitors alike.

    Nearest Visiting places:

    • Kolar Gold Fields

      Distance: Approximately 20 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A historic mining area known for its rich deposits of gold. Visitors can explore the remnants of old mining operations and learn about the history of gold mining in India. Highlights include interesting sites related to its mining heritage, including old machinery and structures.

    • Bhoga Nandeeshwara Temple

      Distance: Approximately 25 km from Vidurashwatha.
      An ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located at the base of Nandi Hills. Known for its intricate architecture and spiritual significance, with stunning carvings and peaceful surroundings.

    • Nandi Hills

      Distance: About 30 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A popular hill station that offers breathtaking views, trekking opportunities, and a cool climate. It’s ideal for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts, featuring beautiful sunrise views and hiking trails.

    • Gauribidanur Fort

      Distance: Approximately 10 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A historic fort offering insight into the region’s past, featuring ancient architecture and providing scenic views of the surrounding area. Ideal for exploration and photography.

    • Hosur Lake

      Distance: About 15 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A serene lake that serves as a recreational spot for picnics and relaxation, perfect for family outings and enjoying nature. Activities include boating and fishing.

    • Kolaramma Temple

      Distance: Approximately 20 km from Vidurashwatha.
      An ancient temple dedicated to Goddess Kolaramma, showcasing beautiful architecture and rich religious significance. A pilgrimage site that offers traditional festivals and local cultural experiences.

    Nearest Petrol Pump:

    • Indian Oil Petrol Pump

      Distance: Approximately 6 km from Vidurashwatha.
      Located near Gauribidanur, this petrol pump offers regular fuel services, including petrol and diesel, along with basic amenities like a convenience store and restroom facilities.

    • Bharat Petroleum Petrol Pump

      Distance: About 10 km from Vidurashwatha.
      Close to Kolar Road, this pump provides petrol and diesel, along with a small retail outlet for snacks and drinks.

    • HPCL Petrol Pump

      Distance: Approximately 12 km from Vidurashwatha.
      Located near Kolar city, this petrol pump offers fuel services for petrol and diesel, along with basic conveniences and air filling services.

    • Reliance Petrol Pump

      Distance: About 15 km from Vidurashwatha.
      Situated near the highway towards Kolar, this pump offers a range of fuels, along with a shop selling snacks, beverages, and car accessories.

    Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation:

    • Kolar Residency

      Distance: Approximately 20 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A comfortable hotel offering well-furnished rooms and modern amenities, including free Wi-Fi, an in-house restaurant, and conference facilities. Ideal for both business and leisure travelers.

    • Hotel Nandi Hills

      Distance: About 25 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A cozy hotel situated close to Nandi Hills, with spacious rooms and a restaurant serving local cuisine.

    • Bhoga Nandeeshwara Resort

      Distance: Approximately 30 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A resort located at the base of Nandi Hills, featuring comfortable accommodations and outdoor activities.

    • Vijaya Residency

      Distance: About 15 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A budget-friendly hotel offering basic amenities for travelers, including clean rooms and a restaurant.

    • Hotel Kolar

      Distance: Approximately 20 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A decent hotel providing a range of services for a comfortable stay, including spacious rooms and dining options.

    • Srinivasa Lodge

      Distance: About 12 km from Vidurashwatha.
      A simple lodge with a homely atmosphere, suitable for budget travelers, providing basic amenities and local cuisine.

    Things to carry:

  • Modest Clothing: Wear respectful attire, such as long skirts or trousers and shirts with sleeves.
  • Footwear: Comfortable sandals or slip-on shoes, as many temples require removing footwear.
  • Water Bottle: Stay hydrated, especially if you plan to walk around.
  • Sunscreen and Hat: Protect yourself from sun exposure.
  • Camera: For capturing the beautiful architecture (check photography policies).
  • Notebook or Guidebook: Helpful for notes or learning about temple history.
  • Personal Essentials: Any medications, a small first-aid kit, and hygiene items.
  • Small Offerings: Flowers, fruits, or small items often used as offerings (check local customs).
  • Tips & Suggestions:

  • Plan Your Visit: Check local weather and temple schedules before your visit.
  • Respect Local Customs: Familiarize yourself with customs and etiquette associated with temple visits.
  • Stay Hydrated: Carry a reusable water bottle and drink plenty of water.
  • Use Sunscreen: Apply sunscreen to protect against sunburn.
  • Carry Cash: It’s advisable to carry cash for offerings or purchases.
  • Wear Comfortable Footwear: Choose comfortable shoes for walking.
  • Engage with Locals: Interact with residents for insights about the area.
  • Respect the Environment: Dispose of waste properly to keep the area clean.
  • Visit Nearby Attractions: Plan time to explore nearby sites for a fuller experience.
  • Stay Connected: Ensure your mobile device is charged and has network coverage.
  • Help Line/Phone Number:

  • Police: 100
  • Fire Department: 101
  • Ambulance Services: 108 or 102
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