The Best Things to Do in Pamplona, Spain
Pamplona, the capital of Spain’s Navarre region, is far more than just the city of the world-famous Running of the Bulls. It is a vibrant blend of rich history, Basque-influenced culture, medieval architecture, and lush natural surroundings. Whether you visit during the San Fermín festival or any other time of year, Pamplona offers a wonderful mix of adventure, relaxation, and cultural depth.
1. Explore the Historic Old Town (Casco Viejo)
The heart of Pamplona lies within its Old Town—a maze of narrow cobblestone streets lined with colorful houses, charming cafes, and centuries-old landmarks.
Calle Estafeta is the most famous street, known for being part of the Running of the Bulls route. Stroll through Plaza del Castillo, the city’s main square, often called Pamplona’s “living room.” Locals gather here for coffee, pintxos (Basque tapas), and people-watching. You should also visit the Town Hall (Ayuntamiento), a beautiful baroque building where the chupinazo (rocket launch) starts the San Fermín festival each year.
2. Visit Pamplona Cathedral (Catedral de Santa María la Real)
This Gothic masterpiece, built between the 14th and 15th centuries, features an exquisite neoclassical façade and one of Spain’s most important cloisters. Inside, you can explore the tomb of King Charles III of Navarre and Queen Eleanor. Do not miss the museum with religious artifacts and archaeological finds.
Tip: Climb to the top for panoramic views over the city and the surrounding countryside.
3. Experience the Spirit of the Running of the Bulls (San Fermín Festival)
Held every July (July 6–14), the San Fermín Festival is Pamplona’s most iconic event.
The Running of the Bulls, where bulls are released to run through the city streets, is both thrilling and deeply rooted in local tradition. Beyond the bull runs, the festival includes parades, music, dancing, fireworks, and traditional dress (white clothes with red scarves). Even if you are not visiting during July, you can visit the Museum of the Running of the Bulls (Museo del Encierro) for an interactive look at the history, rituals, and legends of this world-famous event.
4. Relax in Pamplona’s Parks and Green Spaces
Pamplona is one of Spain’s greenest cities, offering beautiful open areas for walking or picnicking.
Citadel Park (La Ciudadela) is a 16th-century star-shaped fortress surrounded by gardens, walking paths, and art installations.
Taconera Park (Parque de la Taconera) is the oldest park in the city, home to a small zoo with deer, peacocks, and ducks roaming freely.
Yamaguchi Park is a peaceful Japanese-style garden symbolizing Pamplona’s sister city, Yamaguchi in Japan.
5. Savor Navarrese Cuisine and Local Wines
Pamplona’s gastronomy is one of its greatest pleasures.
Try local pintxos in bars around the Old Town—miniature works of culinary art featuring fresh seafood, local vegetables, and Iberian ham.
Sample Navarre wines, especially reds from the Navarra DO region.
Traditional dishes include pochas (white beans), cordero al chilindrón (lamb stew), and menestra de verduras (mixed vegetable stew).
Visit Café Iruña, one of Ernest Hemingway’s favorite spots, for a coffee or a glass of wine surrounded by historical charm.
6. Discover Art and Culture
Pamplona’s cultural scene combines classical and contemporary influences.
The Navarra Museum houses an impressive collection of Roman mosaics, medieval art, and works by Francisco de Goya.
The Baluarte Auditorium hosts concerts, theater performances, and festivals throughout the year.
Street art lovers will find colorful murals scattered throughout the city’s neighborhoods.
7. Walk Part of the Camino de Santiago
Pamplona is one of the major stops on the Camino de Santiago (Way of St. James) pilgrimage route.
You can walk a short section of the trail to experience the sense of tradition and spirituality that attracts pilgrims from all over the world. The route offers beautiful countryside views, especially towards Puente la Reina.
8. Take Day Trips Around Navarre
Pamplona’s location makes it perfect for exploring the surrounding region.
Olite Castle (Castillo de Olite) is a fairytale medieval castle about 40 minutes away.
Bardenas Reales Desert is a surreal semi-desert landscape that looks like a movie set.
Roncesvalles (Orreaga) is a beautiful mountain village near the Pyrenees, known for its role in the Song of Roland and as the first Spanish stop for pilgrims entering from France.
9. Follow the Footsteps of Ernest Hemingway
The famous American author immortalized Pamplona in his novel The Sun Also Rises.
You can retrace his steps by visiting Café Iruña, Hotel La Perla, and the Plaza de Toros (bullring), which still hosts bullfights and has a small museum dedicated to Hemingway’s legacy in the city.
10. Enjoy the Evening Atmosphere and Nightlife
As night falls, Pamplona comes alive with music, laughter, and delicious aromas. Locals enjoy tapeo—hopping from bar to bar for pintxos and drinks.
Areas like Calle San Nicolás, Calle Estafeta, and Plaza del Castillo are the best spots to experience this lively yet friendly atmosphere.
Final Thoughts
Pamplona is a city of contrasts—calm yet vibrant, historic yet modern. Beyond its global fame for the Running of the Bulls, it offers rich cultural experiences, warm hospitality, exquisite cuisine, and access to some of Spain’s most beautiful landscapes. Whether you are a history enthusiast, foodie, nature lover, or cultural explorer, Pamplona has something memorable for everyone.
