Rouen, the historic capital of Normandy in northern France, is a city filled with stunning Gothic architecture, medieval charm, and rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re interested in history, art, religion, or simply enjoying beautiful streets and local cuisine, Rouen offers plenty to explore. Here are the top attractions in Rouen that you shouldn’t miss:
1. Rouen Cathedral (Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Rouen)
One of France’s most iconic Gothic masterpieces, the cathedral is famous for its towering spires, intricate façade, and magnificent stained-glass windows. It inspired Claude Monet’s famous series of cathedral paintings. Climbing the tower offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the city.
2. Le Gros-Horloge (The Great Clock)
This stunning 14th-century astronomical clock is one of Rouen’s most recognizable landmarks. Located above a charming pedestrian street, it’s an ideal spot for photography. The small museum inside explains its fascinating history, and you can enjoy a great view from the top.
3. Place du Vieux-Marché (Old Market Square)
This historic square is where Joan of Arc was burned at the stake in 1431. Today, it features a modern church, Église Sainte-Jeanne-d’Arc, dedicated to her memory. The square is surrounded by lively cafés, restaurants, and half-timbered houses, making it a perfect place to relax.
4. Historial Jeanne d’Arc
A multimedia museum dedicated to Joan of Arc, this attraction takes you through her life, trial, and legacy using interactive exhibits. It’s a must-visit for history lovers who want to understand her connection to Rouen.
5. Church of Saint-Maclou
This flamboyant Gothic church is an architectural gem, known for its detailed façade and magnificent wooden doors. It’s located in a charming neighborhood lined with half-timbered medieval houses, adding to its old-world beauty.
6. Aître Saint-Maclou (Plague Cemetery)
A hidden gem in Rouen, this former medieval cemetery served victims of the Black Plague. The half-timbered galleries are decorated with carvings of skulls, bones, and other macabre symbols, making it both eerie and fascinating.
7. Musée des Beaux-Arts (Museum of Fine Arts)
One of France’s most important fine arts museums, it houses a remarkable collection of paintings, sculptures, and drawings from the Renaissance to the modern era. You’ll find works by Monet, Renoir, Sisley, Delacroix, and Caravaggio here.
8. Abbatiale Saint-Ouen
A lesser-known but equally stunning Gothic church, Saint-Ouen Abbey features incredible stained glass windows and an awe-inspiring organ. It’s quieter than the cathedral, making it a peaceful place to visit.
9. Musée Le Secq des Tournelles
A unique museum dedicated entirely to wrought ironwork, housed in a former Gothic church. It’s an unusual yet fascinating collection, featuring intricate locks, gates, signs, and household items.
10. Stroll Through Rouen’s Old Town
Beyond its famous monuments, the old town itself is one of Rouen’s biggest attractions. Wander through cobbled streets lined with colorful half-timbered houses, boutique shops, and quaint cafés. Streets like Rue du Gros-Horloge and Rue Eau-de-Robec are especially picturesque.
Bonus Experiences
- Seine River Walks – Relax by the riverbanks and enjoy beautiful city views.
- Light Show at Rouen Cathedral – During summer evenings, the cathedral’s façade is illuminated with a spectacular display.
- Local Cuisine – Don’t miss Normandy specialties like duck, seafood, apple cider, and the famous Rouen-style duck dish, Canard à la Rouennaise.
