Paika Nrutya | Dance Forms in Odisha

About Paika Nrutya:

Paika Nrutya is a captivating martial dance form rooted in the rich cultural heritage of Odisha, India. This traditional dance, performed by the Paika community, symbolizes the valor and military prowess of the Paikas, who once served as the warrior class of the region. With swift, rhythmic movements, the dancers wield swords and shields, skillfully reenacting ancient combat techniques and battle formations. Beyond its physicality, Paika Nrutya stands as a powerful expression of cultural pride and resilience, commemorating the Paikas' historic resistance to colonial rule. Through this dance, the spirit of heroism and patriotism continues to thrive in Odisha’s cultural landscape.

Location information of Paika Nrutya:

• Khurda
  • Address: Khurda Town, Khurda District, Odisha
  • Pin Code: 752055
  • Notable for: Historically significant as the center of the Paika Rebellion.
• Dhenkanal
  • Address: Dhenkanal Town, Dhenkanal District, Odisha
  • Pin Code: 759001
  • Notable for: Famous for its rich tribal culture and heritage.
• Ganjam
  • Address: Berhampur, Ganjam District, Odisha
  • Pin Code: 760001
  • Notable for: Known for its maritime history and cultural events.
• Puri
  • Address: Puri Town, Puri District, Odisha
  • Pin Code: 752001
  • Notable for: Renowned for the famous Jagannath Temple and cultural significance.
• Gajapati
  • Address: Paralakhemundi, Gajapati District, Odisha
  • Pin Code: 761200
  • Notable for: Rich tribal culture and scenic beauty.
• Talcher
  • Address: Talcher Town, Angul District, Odisha
  • Pin Code: 759100
  • Notable for: Known for its coal mines and cultural festivals.
• Balasore
  • Address: Balasore Town, Balasore District, Odisha
  • Pin Code: 756001
  • Notable for: Famous for its coastal beauty and historical significance.

Climate/Weather in Paika Nrutya:

History Paika Nrutya:

Paika Nrutya, or Paika Dance, is a traditional martial dance form of Odisha, India. Its origins date back to the ancient times when the "Paikas," a class of warriors, served as soldiers under the Gajapati rulers of Odisha. The dance symbolizes valor and bravery and was performed as a form of physical training for the Paika warriors. Armed with swords, shields, and spears, these warriors showcased their martial skills through the dance, preparing for battles. The Paika rebellion of 1817, an uprising against British rule in Odisha, also highlighted the importance of the Paikas, where this dance was not only a cultural performance but a symbol of resistance. Today, Paika Nrutya is performed during festivals and special occasions in Odisha, keeping alive the warrior spirit and showcasing the rich heritage of martial arts in the region.

Languages in Paika Nrutya:

• Odiya
• Bengali
• Santali
• Hindi
• English

How to reach Paika Nrutya?

Flight – Khordha district does not have a commercial airport for the general public. The nearest airport is Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar, located approximately 40 km away from Khordha. It is well connected to all major domestic airports in India and offers limited international flights as well.

Bus – Khordha district is well connected by bus. The Odisha State Road Transport Corporation (OSRTC) runs frequent buses from major cities like Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Puri, Sambalpur, and neighboring states. Private bus services also provide comfortable travel options.

Railways – Khurda Road (KUR) is one of the key railway junctions in Odisha, connecting to major cities across India. Trains from cities such as Kolkata, Mumbai, Delhi, and Chennai regularly stop here, making it easy to reach Khordha by train.

Other Ways – Khordha is easily accessible by road. It is situated along National Highway 16 (NH-16), connecting Bhubaneswar (just 25 km away) and Kolkata to the north and Chennai to the south. You can also hire private taxis or use rental cars to travel to Khordha from nearby cities.

Nearest Visiting places from Paika Nrutya:

Khandagiri and Udayagiri Caves (28KM) - Khandagiri and Udayagiri Caves are located about 28 km from Khordha. These ancient rock-cut caves are significant historical landmarks, believed to date back to the 2nd century BC. They offer insights into the Jain culture of ancient India.
Atri Hot Springs (18KM) - Atri is a village located 18 km from Khordha, famous for its hot springs, which are believed to have medicinal properties, especially for curing skin ailments. The springs are a popular destination for tourists seeking therapeutic experiences.
Chausathi Jogini Temple (65KM) - This ancient temple is located in Hirapur, around 65 km from Khordha. Built in the 9th century during the Brahma dynasty, the temple houses 64 Yogini idols made of black granite. The circular design of the temple and its mystical ambiance attract many visitors.
Nandankanan Zoological Park (35KM) - Nandankanan Zoological Park, located 35 km from Khordha, is a premier zoo and botanical garden situated in the Chandaka Forest. Home to a variety of species including the famous white tigers, the park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.
Dhauli Shanti Stupa (50KM) –Located about 50 km from Khordha, Dhauli is a historic site on the banks of the Daya River. It is famous for the Shanti Stupa or Peace Pagoda, which commemorates the Kalinga War. The site is also known for its ancient rock edicts and sculptures, offering a glimpse into Odisha's rich past.
Pipli Village (15KM) - Pipli, just 15 km away from Khordha, is renowned for its vibrant appliqué handicrafts. Visitors can explore the colorful markets and purchase beautifully crafted textiles and decorative items.
Barunei Hill (20KM) - Located around 20 km from Khordha, Barunei Hill is a serene destination known for its picturesque views and the ancient Barunei Temple dedicated to Goddess Barunei. It is a popular spot for trekking and spiritual retreats.

Nearest Petrol Pump near by Paika Nrutya:

• Indian Oil Petrol Pump - NH-16, Khordha
  Add: Near NH-16, Khordha, Odisha
• Bharat Petroleum Petrol Pump - Khurda Bypass
  Add: Khurda Bypass, Khordha, Odisha
• Hindustan Petroleum Petrol Pump - Jatani Road
  Add: Jatani Road, Khordha, Odisha
• Essar Petrol Pump - Balugaon Road
  Add: Balugaon Road, near Khordha, Odisha
• Indian Oil Petrol Pump - NH-16, Tangi
  Add: Near Tangi, 20 km from Khordha, Odisha
• Reliance Petrol Pump - NH-16
  Add: NH-16, Jemadei, Khordha, Odisha
• HP Petrol Pump - Daleiput
  Add: NH-16, Daleiput, Khordha, Odisha

Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation near by Paika Nrutya:

1. Hotel South City
   Khordha Bypass Rd, Near NH-16, Khordha, Contact - 093371 28871
2. Hotel Grand Central
   Jatani Road, Khordha, Contact - 06755 220 777
3. OYO 26591 Tulip Inn
   Chandaka Road, Khordha, Contact - 093870 12345
4. Pipli Guest House
   Pipli Village, 15 km from Khordha, Contact - 094565 56789
5. Hotel Keshari
   NH-16, Khordha, Contact - 092222 11111
6. Nandankanan Guest House
   Near Nandankanan Zoological Park, 35 km from Khordha, Contact - 0674 234 5678
7. Hotel Arya Palace
   Khordha Town, Contact - 098765 43210
8. Hotel Swosti Premium
   Bhubaneswar, 30 km from Khordha, Contact - 0674 256 1234
9. Chilika Resort
   Chilika Lake, 60 km from Khordha, Contact - 094567 12345

Things to carry near Paika Nrutya:

• Comfortable Clothing: Wear light, breathable clothes suitable for the tropical climate, especially during summer or monsoon.
• Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes or sandals for walking around the local attractions.
• Umbrella or Raincoat: Essential if you're visiting during the monsoon season (June to October).
• Sunscreen and Sunglasses: To protect yourself from the sun, especially in the summer months.
• Insect Repellent: Useful to avoid mosquito bites, especially in rural areas.
• Water Bottle: Stay hydrated during your trip.
• Snacks: Light snacks or energy bars for long days of exploration.
• Camera/Smartphone: To capture the performances and beautiful sights in the region.
• Cash: Local shops may not accept cards, so it's helpful to carry cash.
• First-Aid Kit: Carry basic medical supplies and personal medication, just in case.

Tips & Suggestions in Paika Nrutya:

• Timing: Paika Nrutya performances are often showcased during festivals like Dussehra, Pana Sankranti, and cultural events such as the Dhauli Kalinga Mahotsav. The best time to visit is between October and February, when many festivals take place.
• Local Events: Check for local festivals and events before planning your visit, as Paika Nrutya is primarily performed during these special occasions.
• Comfortable Gear: Wear comfortable clothing and footwear for exploring the region, and carry water if visiting in warm weather.
• Arrive Early: Arriving early at the venue will ensure a good view of the performance and give you time to interact with locals.
• Respectful Behavior: Always be respectful of performers and ask for permission before taking photos or videos, especially during religious or cultural ceremonies.
• Local Insights: Engage with locals for deeper insights into the history and significance of Paika Nrutya, which will enhance your experience.
• Explore Nearby Attractions: In addition to watching the performance, take the time to explore nearby attractions such as Dhauli Stupa, Udayagiri Caves, and Nandankanan Zoological Park.

Help Line/Phone Number in Paika Nrutya:

• Odisha Tourism Helpline: 1800-208-1414
• Khordha District Helpline: 06755-220432
• Emergency Services: 108 (Ambulance), 100 (Police), 101 (Fire)
• Nearest Hospital: District Headquarters Hospital, Khordha, Contact: 06755-220521
• Nearest Police Station: Khordha Police Station, Contact: 06755-220545
• Tourist Information Center: Bhubaneswar, Contact: 0674-2432177