Haldia Dam |Dams in Odisha|Famous Dams|List of Dams|Popular Dams|Best Dams|Major Dams

Haldia Dam | Dams in Odisha

About Haldia Dam :

Haldia Dam, located in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha, was originally constructed by the Raja of Mayurbhanj during the early 1900s. Built across the Chipat Nalla, a tributary in the Budhabalanga River Basin, the dam was primarily designed to provide irrigation to approximately 2,429 hectares of farmland, mainly in the Kuliana Block of the Mayurbhanj district.

The dam, an earth-fill structure made with local materials, has been serving the region for over a century, providing vital irrigation to the region’s agricultural land. After Mayurbhanj State merged with Odisha in 1949, the responsibility for the dam’s maintenance was taken over by the Irrigation Department of Odisha.

Currently, the dam is undergoing significant upgrades as part of the Interstate **Subarnarekha Irrigation Project (SIP)**, which aims to irrigate over 1,09,627 hectares in the Mayurbhanj and Balasore districts. As part of the upgrade, the dam’s height will be increased to enhance its storage capacity and provide additional irrigation benefits. The storage capacity of the reservoir is planned to increase from 716 ham to 4,688 ham.

The upgraded structure will include a new dam upstream of the existing one, which will reach a maximum height of 23.10 meters. Additionally, a link channel will connect the Haldia Reservoir to the **Subarnarekha Main Canal** for more efficient water distribution. The dam's total length will increase from 1,745.6 meters to 4.2 kilometers, with extensions primarily along the left flank.

Despite its age, the dam continues to play a crucial role in the region's irrigation network. However, maintenance challenges include seepage in several areas, with particular concern at the left training wall of the right head regulator. Future upgrades will address these safety concerns to ensure the continued operation of the dam.

Official name – Haladia Dam
Impounds – Haladia River
Locale - Mayurbhanj
Maintained & Operated by - WRD, Govt.of Odisha
Length – 4200m
Height - 23.1m
Opening date – 1985
Construction Cost - Rs790.32cr
Capacity – 46.8 million m3
Catchment area - 83400 km2
Surface area –

Geographical Data (Location of map)

Location Information of Haldia Dam :

Address: Rangibeda Village, Mayurbhanj District, 757030, Odisha
Block: Kuliana Block
District: Mayurbhanj
Pincode: 757030

Haldia Dam is located in the **Budhabalanga River Basin**, across the Chipat Nalla, a tributary of the Budhabalanga River. It serves as a critical irrigation project for the region, supporting the agricultural activities in and around the Kuliana Block.

The nearest town to the dam is **Baripada**, which is approximately 20 km away. Baripada is well-connected by road and serves as the main access point for visitors to Haldia Dam. The region is renowned for its natural beauty, featuring lush greenery and scenic views, making the area important for both agricultural and environmental purposes.

Climate/Weather in Haldia Dam :

The climate around Haldia Dam, located in Mayurbhanj District, experiences a subtropical climate with hot summers, a long monsoon season, and cool winters. The region typically experiences high humidity throughout the year.

Mayurbhanj experiences its hottest temperatures in May, when the maximum temperature can reach up to 45°C. The best time to visit the region is during the winter season, from **November to February**, when the weather is cool and ideal for outdoor activities.

Summer - March to May:

Average Maximum Temperature - 40°C
Average Minimum Temperature - 28°C
Average Precipitation - 50 mm

Monsoon - June to October:

Average Maximum Temperature - 32°C
Average Minimum Temperature - 24°C
Average Precipitation - 1,200 mm (varies depending on year)

Winter - November to February:

Average Maximum Temperature - 25°C
Average Minimum Temperature - 12°C
Average Precipitation - 10 mm

History of Haldia Dam :

Haldia Dam, located in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha, was constructed during the early 20th century by the Raja of Mayurbhanj. The dam was built across the Chipat Nalla, a tributary of the Budhabalanga River, to provide irrigation for agricultural lands in the region. The project was completed in the **first decade of the 20th century** and has been a critical source of water for over a century.

Initially designed as an earth-fill dam using locally available materials, Haldia Dam was built to supply water to approximately 2,429 hectares of farmland, mostly within the Kuliana Block of Mayurbhanj. At the time of construction, the dam represented a significant engineering feat, relying on the available technology and expertise of the era.

After the **merger of the Mayurbhanj State with Odisha in 1949**, the responsibility for maintaining Haldia Dam was transferred to the Odisha State Government, initially under the Works Department and later under the Irrigation Department.

In recent years, the dam has become part of the larger **Subarnarekha Irrigation Project (SIP)**, which aims to enhance irrigation across Mayurbhanj and Balasore districts. As part of this project, Haldia Dam is undergoing significant upgrades, including increasing its height and storage capacity. The dam's live storage capacity is set to expand from 716 ham to 4,688 ham, with the overall length of the dam increasing to 4.2 kilometers.

These upgrades are essential to meet the growing demand for water in the region and ensure the sustainability of the dam for future generations. The dam has faced challenges such as seepage in some areas, but ongoing maintenance efforts aim to address these issues.

Haldia Dam continues to play an integral role in the region's agriculture and water management systems, supporting thousands of farmers and helping to boost the local economy.

Languages in Haldia Dam :

Odia
Hindi
English
Bengali
Ho and Mundari
Santhali:

Interesting Things to Do at Haldia Dam :

Boating: Enjoy the calm waters of Haldia Dam by taking a boat ride. The serene surroundings make it an ideal spot for a peaceful boating experience, especially during the cooler months.
Fishing: Haldia Dam is a popular spot for fishing enthusiasts. The reservoir supports a variety of fish species, making it an exciting place for a fishing trip. Visitors often bring their own fishing gear to spend a relaxing day by the water.
Picnicking: The scenic beauty around Haldia Dam, with its lush greenery and tranquil atmosphere, makes it an excellent location for picnics. Families and friends can enjoy a meal outdoors while taking in the natural beauty of the dam.
Bird Watching: The dam attracts a variety of bird species, particularly during the winter migration season. Bird watchers can spot local and migratory birds, making it a great destination for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
Nature Walks: Explore the natural surroundings of Haldia Dam by taking a leisurely walk along the banks. The area offers peaceful paths where visitors can connect with nature, spot wildlife, and enjoy the scenic views.
Photography: The picturesque landscape around Haldia Dam provides numerous opportunities for photography, especially during sunrise and sunset. Whether you're capturing the reflections on the water or the vibrant greenery, it's a paradise for photographers.
Visit Nearby Villages: Explore the cultural heritage of nearby villages, such as Rangibeda, where you can interact with the locals, learn about their traditional lifestyles, and witness unique tribal art and crafts.

These activities provide a range of outdoor and cultural experiences that make Haldia Dam a perfect destination for nature lovers, families, and those looking for a relaxing day outdoors.

Interesting Things to Visit Nearby Haldia Dam :

Simlipal National Park: One of the largest wildlife reserves in India, located around 70 km from Haldia Dam. Famous for tigers, elephants, and a rich variety of flora and fauna.
Devkund Waterfall: A scenic waterfall located about 50 km from the dam, perfect for trekking and nature lovers.
Khiching Temple: Located 80 km away, this ancient temple is dedicated to Goddess Kichakeswari and is known for its beautiful stone carvings.
Baripada: Approximately 20 km away, Baripada is known for its Rath Yatra and temples. A culturally rich town with many local attractions.
Panchalingeshwar Temple: A serene Lord Shiva temple located about 90 km away, perched on the Nilagiri Hills.
Ramatirtha Crocodile Project: About 60 km from the dam, this conservation project is focused on protecting mugger crocodiles.

Mobile Range Info:

The mobile network coverage around **Haldia Dam** is generally good, with all major telecom operators providing services. Visitors can expect reliable voice and data connectivity from the following operators:

BSNL: Offers extensive coverage, especially in rural areas, making it a reliable choice for visitors.
Airtel: Provides strong coverage for both voice and data, especially around towns like Baripada.
Jio: Known for its high-speed 4G internet services, Jio has good coverage in and around the dam area.
Vodafone Idea (Vi): Available with moderate coverage in the region, offering both voice and data services.
Tata Docomo: Tata Docomo services are available, though coverage may be weaker compared to other operators.

Overall, visitors to Haldia Dam can expect strong network connectivity, ensuring that they can stay connected for both communication and data needs.

How to Reach Haldia Dam:

Haldia Dam is located in **Rangibeda Village**, **Kuliana Block**, **Mayurbhanj District**, Odisha. The dam is accessible via multiple modes of transportation:

By Air: The nearest airport is **Biju Patnaik International Airport**, located in Bhubaneswar, around **240 km** away. From Bhubaneswar, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Haldia Dam.
By Train: The nearest railway station is **Baripada Railway Station**, about **20 km** from Haldia Dam. Baripada is connected to major cities in Odisha, such as Bhubaneswar and Cuttack, through frequent trains. You can take a local taxi or bus from the station to reach the dam.
By Road: Haldia Dam is well-connected by road. Regular buses and private taxis operate from nearby towns such as **Baripada** (20 km) and **Balasore** (70 km). The dam can be accessed via **National Highway 18**, which connects major towns to Baripada. Private or hired vehicles are recommended for convenience and ease of travel.
By Bus: There are regular state-run and private buses from nearby cities like Bhubaneswar, Balasore, and Baripada. You can take a bus to Baripada and then hire a local vehicle or taxi to reach Haldia Dam.

The dam is easily accessible by road, with local transportation options available from nearby towns like Baripada. For those traveling by train or air, onward connections via road will take you directly to Haldia Dam.

Nearest Visiting Places from Haldia Dam:

Simlipal National Park: Approximately 70 km away, this is one of the largest national parks in India, known for its rich biodiversity, including tigers, elephants, and many bird species. It also features beautiful waterfalls like Barehipani and Joranda.
Devkund Waterfall: Located about 50 km from Haldia Dam, Devkund Waterfall is surrounded by dense forests and is a popular destination for trekking and nature lovers.
Baripada: Just 20 km from Haldia Dam, Baripada is known for its rich cultural heritage, including the famous Rath Yatra festival and historical temples such as the Jagannath Temple.
Khiching Temple: Situated around 80 km away, this ancient temple is dedicated to Goddess Kichakeswari and is renowned for its exquisite stone carvings and historical significance.
Ramatirtha Crocodile Project: About 60 km from the dam, Ramatirtha is a conservation project focusing on the protection of endangered mugger crocodiles. Visitors can learn about wildlife conservation efforts in this sanctuary.
Panchalingeshwar Temple: Located around 90 km away, this temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is situated on the Nilagiri Hills, offering a peaceful atmosphere and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Joranda Falls: Around 80 km from the dam, Joranda Falls is one of the tallest waterfalls in Odisha, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

These nearby attractions offer a variety of experiences, ranging from wildlife exploration and trekking to cultural and historical tours, making Haldia Dam an excellent base for exploring the surrounding region.

Nearest Petrol Pumps near Haldia Dam:

Indian Oil Petrol Pump - Baripada: Located around 20 km from Haldia Dam, this petrol pump in Baripada offers fuel and basic amenities.
Bharat Petroleum Petrol Pump - Baripada: Another petrol pump in Baripada, around 20 km from the dam, providing fuel and a convenience store for travelers.
HP Petrol Pump - Udala: Situated about 35 km from Haldia Dam, this HP petrol pump in Udala offers fueling services and is well connected by local roads.
Indian Oil Petrol Pump - Balasore: Located about 70 km away in Balasore, this is a convenient option for those traveling from the Balasore direction toward Haldia Dam.

These petrol pumps provide convenient refueling options for visitors traveling to and from Haldia Dam. Most of these pumps are located in nearby towns such as Baripada and Udala.

Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation near by Haldia Dam :

All types of hotels in Mayurbhanj, from affordable family hotels to the most luxurious ones are available online. You can do the online booking.
Hotel Ambika Inn - Baripada: Located about 20 km from Haldia Dam in Baripada, this hotel offers comfortable rooms, free Wi-Fi, and dining facilities, making it a convenient option for visitors.
Simlipal Lodge - Baripada: This lodge, situated around 20 km away in Baripada, is popular among tourists visiting Simlipal National Park. It offers basic accommodation with easy access to the dam and nearby attractions.
Hotel Shanti Residency - Udala: Located around 35 km from Haldia Dam in Udala, this hotel provides budget-friendly rooms, clean amenities, and a restaurant for guests looking for affordable accommodation.
Panthasala Guest House - Baripada: A government-run guesthouse around 20 km from the dam, offering basic facilities and a good location for exploring the region. It’s ideal for visitors looking for simple and affordable lodging.
Hotel Rohini - Balasore: Located about 70 km away in Balasore, this hotel offers modern amenities, including air-conditioned rooms, a restaurant, and 24-hour service for those traveling from the Balasore area.

Things to Carry for Haldia Dam:

Water and Snacks: Since there may be limited food options near the dam, it’s advisable to carry enough water and light snacks to stay hydrated and energized during your visit.
Comfortable Clothing and Footwear: Wear light, breathable clothing for warm weather, and comfortable walking shoes for exploring the area around the dam. If visiting in winter, bring a jacket or sweater as temperatures can drop.
Sun Protection: Pack sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from the sun, especially during the summer months.
Insect Repellent: The dam area may attract mosquitoes, especially in the evening and during monsoon season. Carry insect repellent to avoid bites.
Camera/Binoculars: If you're interested in photography or bird watching, bring a camera and binoculars to capture the scenic beauty and wildlife in the region.
First Aid Kit: Carry a basic first aid kit with bandages, antiseptic cream, and any necessary medications. It’s important to be prepared, especially in areas where medical facilities may be limited.
Rain Gear: If you're visiting during the monsoon season, pack a raincoat or umbrella to stay dry during sudden rain showers.
Picnic Essentials: If you plan to have a picnic by the dam, bring a picnic mat, utensils, and any pre-prepared meals or snacks for a relaxing experience.
Power Bank: Mobile signals may be inconsistent in certain areas near the dam, so it’s advisable to carry a fully charged power bank to keep your phone and other devices powered.
Trash Bags: Help keep the area clean by carrying small trash bags to collect and dispose of your waste properly. Be mindful of the environment and avoid littering around the dam.

These items will ensure that your visit to Haldia Dam is comfortable and enjoyable, while also helping you stay prepared for any unforeseen circumstances.

Tips & Suggestions for Haldia Dam:

Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Haldia Dam is during the winter months, from **November to February**, when the weather is cool and pleasant. Summers can be very hot, and monsoons may bring heavy rainfall, making travel difficult.
Carry Essentials: Make sure to bring enough water, snacks, and other essentials as there are limited food and lodging options near the dam. Prepare accordingly for a comfortable visit.
Travel Arrangements: Since public transport may be limited in this remote area, it is advisable to hire a private vehicle for your visit to Haldia Dam to ensure easy access and flexibility.
Respect Nature: The surroundings of Haldia Dam are scenic and peaceful. Ensure you do not litter and help preserve the natural environment by disposing of waste properly. Carry trash bags with you and leave no trace.
Wear Comfortable Footwear: If you plan to explore or walk around the dam, wear comfortable shoes or hiking boots. The terrain may be uneven in some areas.
Safety Near Water: Be cautious near the dam's water body, especially if traveling with children. Avoid swimming in unfamiliar areas as the depth and currents may be unpredictable.
Mobile Connectivity: Mobile signal strength can vary around the dam. Inform someone of your travel plans in advance and carry a power bank to ensure your phone remains charged throughout the trip.
Wildlife Awareness: The region around Haldia Dam is close to forested areas, and you may encounter wildlife. Be cautious and avoid wandering into dense forest areas alone.
Photography: The scenic landscapes of Haldia Dam are perfect for photography. Don't forget to carry a good camera to capture the beautiful surroundings, especially during sunrise and sunset.
Hiring a Local Guide: If you are interested in learning more about the region's history, culture, and natural surroundings, consider hiring a local guide who can offer insights and ensure a more enriching experience.

These tips will help ensure a safe, enjoyable, and memorable visit to Haldia Dam. Make sure to plan ahead, pack smart, and respect the natural environment to have the best experience.

Help Line/Phone Number in Haldia Dam:

Local Police Station - Baripada: +91-6792-234567
Emergency Services (Ambulance): 108 (Toll-Free)
Fire Emergency: 101 (Toll-Free)
Tourist Helpline (Odisha Tourism): 1800-208-1414 (Toll-Free)
Nearest Hospital - District Hospital, Baripada: +91-6792-234890
BSNL Customer Care (Local Network Support): 1503 (Toll-Free)
Forest Department (Wildlife Protection): +91-6792-234765

Visitors to Haldia Dam are advised to save these important contact numbers in case of emergencies. Whether it's for medical help, wildlife issues, or general tourist assistance, these numbers will provide crucial support.