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Simplapi National Park is a beautiful and picturesque place, located in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha state, India. Simlipal National Park is its name from the abundance of semul (red silk cotton trees) which bloom here. It was India’s second largest national park. Simlapal National Park is also a tiger reserve and here you can see many species of flora and fauna. Apart from this you can see 99 royal Bengal tiger and 432 wild elephants. Apart from it, It is famous for Goure (Indian Chains), Choussinga, and an Orchidarium. It is part of the Silipil-Kodiha-Hadgadh Elephant Reserve which is known as the Mayurbhanj Elephant Reserve.
Location information Simplapi National Park:
Dist. Mayurbhanj, Bhanjpur, Baripada, OdishaPin Code – 757002
Climate/Weather in Simplapi National Park:
Summer – March to MayAverage Minimum Temperature – 36° CAverage Minimum Temperature – 24° CAverage Precipitation – 40 mmMonsoon – June to OctoberAverage Minimum Temperature – 32° CAverage Minimum Temperature – 25° CAverage Precipitation – 220 mmSummer – March to MayAverage Minimum Temperature – 28° CAverage Minimum Temperature – 17° CAverage Precipitation – 23 mm
History of Simplapi National Park:
National Park is an area which is strictly reserved for the wellbeing of wildlife and biodiversity, and where such activities like grazing on development, forest, hunting, hunting and farming are not permitted. Their boundaries are well marked and straightforward. In 1979 the Odisha government declared the Simlipal as a Wildlife Sanctuary, in which there were 2,200 square kilometers (850 sq mi) area. Later in 1980, the State Government proposed 303 sq. Km (117 sq mi) of the sanctuary in the form of National Park, in addition to this, the area of National Park increased to 845.70 square kilometers (326.53 square miles) in 1986. . In the year 1994, Government of India declared Siolipal as a biosphere reserve. UNESCO added its National Park to the Biosphere Reserve in May 2009. There are 10,000 people living in 61 villages in the forest. This is the reason why despite being one of India’s 18 biosphere, Similipal has not yet been declared a fully-developed park.
Languages in Simplapi National Park:
Here mainly used four languages for communication:-Odia is official language and other languages is Hindi, English and Bengali.
Interesting things to See or find Simplapi National Park:
You can see treasure house of 1076 species of plants and Around 96 species of orchids.There are countless medicinal and aromatic plants in the forest which is an essential source of income for the tribal people.You can find Dominant fauna like Tiger, Leopard, Elephant, Bison, Bear, Ratel, Sambar, Spotted Deer, Mouse Deer, Barking Deer, Wild Boar, Giant Squirrel, Flying Squirrel, Otter, Langur, Porcupine, Pangolin, Leopard, Barking and Spotted Deer, Sloth Bear Mongoose etc.You can see various type of birds Like Red Jungle Fowl, Hill Myna, Grey Hornbill, Indian Pied Hornbill, Malabar Pied Hornbill, Indian Trogon, Peafowl, Alexandrine Parakeet, Crested Serpent Eagle, Grey Wagtail, Alexandrine Parakeet, and Serpent Eagle.You can find Reptiles like Python, King Cobra, Viper, Banded Krait, Monitor Lizard, Forest Calotes, Chameleon, Mugger Crocodile, Black Turtle, Rat snake, Common krait, Russel’s viper etc.
How to reach Simplapi National Park?
Flight – Nearest airports are Bhubaneswar (270 km) and Kolkata airport (240 Km).Railways – Nearest railway station is Balasore railway station. It is 60 Km from the Simlipal National Park.Bus and Other Ways – Government and private bus is available.
Nearest Visiting places from Simplapi National Park:
Jaranda Falls : Jaranda Falls is one of the biggest waterfall in simlipal forest and it is a unique destination to spend the leisure time in the lap of nature.
Barheipani falls : It is one of the main attractions inside the Simlipal Tiger Reserve of the most beautiful water fall Barehipani.
Deokund : Deokund is located in Mayurbhanj district of Orissa, India. A pond located here is named Deokund and is part of simlipal National Park.
Bhubaneswar Temple : Baba Bhusandeshwar Temple is one of the largest Shiva Lingams in the world. This Odisha is located in the village of Bhogarai in Balasore district. This lingam is made of 12 feet long and 14 feet width, which is made from black granite and only half part of the lingam is visible.
Nearest Petrol Pump near by Simplapi National Park:
Reliance Petrol PumpAddress: Prafulla Nagar, Mayurbhanj District, Baripada, OdishaIndian Oil Petrol PumpAddress: Gobinda, Mayurbhanj District, Baripada, Odisha
Hotels/Lodge/Accommodation near by Simplapi National Park:
Hotel Nishamani: Address: Satyasai School Road, Baripada Municipal Market, Baripada 757001, IndiaSwagat Hotel: Address: Banthia Jagannath Mandir Road, Gandhi Market | Near Gandhi Park, Baripada, IndiaShibapriya Hotel : Address: Market Traffic Square, Lal Bazaar Road | Near Hanuman Mandir, Baripada, IndiaShibapriya Hotel: Address: Market Traffic Square, Lal Bazaar Road | Near Hanuman Mandir, Baripada, IndiaSiddhartha Hotel: Address: Puruna Hat Sahi, Takatpur | Near Deb Tiles Store, Baripada, IndiaDurga Hotel: Address: Deulasahi, Sankhaphata | Near Jagannath Mandir, Baripada, IndiaHotel Ambica: Address: Baripada, Baripada 757001, IndiaBishram Hotel: Address: Kothari Market, Prafulla Nagar, Kacheri Road | Near Head Post Office, Baripada, India
Things to carry for Simplapi National Park:
Tips & Suggestions for Simplapi National Park:
The best time visit the Simlipal National Park is between the months of November to May and Park remains open from 1 October to 15 June only.
Help Line/Phone Number in Simplapi National Park:
Supdt. of Police: 06792-252647Baripada Town P.S.: 06792-252609/100Urban Co-operative Bank: 91-6792-252668Tourist Officer: 91-6792-252710Railway station: 91-6792-252657B.D.O. (Baripada): 91-6792-252238Simplapi National Park (Official): 06792 252 593Emergency Officer: 91-6792-252759Links: